Research On Firing Technique In Molding Earthenware Adopted By Xinjiang Uygur

The invention of earthenware, human civilization in the history of the important symbol, is simple uygur people use natural things, according to their own will, created the technology products. Ur family earthenware skill area for the xinjiang uygur autonomous region in the south of the kashi area and east turpan regions in different regions presents different context morphological characteristics, which constitute the diversity of soil ceramic technology. People place the clay water blending, all kinds of artifacts, made after drying to pass through the fire roasting, produce a qualitative change, form pottery. It revealed people use natural, the transformation of the natural new chapter, has the significant landmark significance.Xinjiang earthenware has the rich national cultural characteristics, is the most representative Uighur culture by hand, and it is also one of the important characteristics of xinjiang ethnic process part. The invention of earthenware, greatly improved the local people’s living conditions, the soil ceramic technology has opened up a new era in the history. Although for earthenware, there is lack of relative information and detailed instructions. But through the xinjiang uygur molding soil ceramic firing art studies can provide certain reference value, and helps to understand the uygur traditional culture factors and aesthetic value, and the uyghur folk traditional handicraft culture a deeper cognition.Taking xinjiang uygur molding soil ceramic firing artistic characteristics as the research object, through to local investigation, interview, and collect data at home and abroad, pottery comparative analysis to xinjiang uygur molding soil ceramic firing art related background, production technology, decoration pattern features a detailed data integration and classified, and on this basis, the analysis of the related data and historical data record, pictures of xinjiang earthenware national implied cultural factor, how far the massive in-depth research and discussion.This paper is divided into five chapters were introduced, the first chapter, introduction, namely xinjiang earthenware overview of xinjiang earthenware, research background, present situation and research of the basic conception and deficiencies were introduced. The second chapter, through to the xinjiang uygur soil ceramic art special geographic historical background and deep cultural origin, to discuss the factors behind the development of history and culture and geographical factors. The third chapter, the xinjiang uygur molding the modelling sort and production process made certain overview. The fourth chapter, the main new territory ceramic style characteristics, decoration pattern position and color outline the xinjiang earthenware style and decorative features. The fifth chapter, this paper introduces the overall, Chinese and foreign contrast shows its collection value, as well as with the passage of time, the original soil ceramic shape has shrunk to a few kinds, precious xinjiang earthenware already out of endangered, the skill of the complicated process and on the subsequent unmanned embarrassing position analysis to xinjiang uygur earthenware skill and the inheritance and the collection value.Through the months of xinjiang uygur molding soil ceramic firing and art characteristics of the basic research, draw the conclusion:xinjiang soil ceramic art development and is not independent individuals, it is xinjiang unique geographical environment and humane the products of history, and with many natural and social factors closely related to the development of relevance, especially environment, ethnic, religious and the factors such as the age of xinjiang earthenware unique artistic style characteristics of the formation and development have a great impact.At the same time, this article expect this research helps to understand xinjiang uygur molding soil ceramic firing art, and promote people to uyghur folk traditional handicraft culture awareness, for xinjiang traditional folk handicraft culture system can do the meager strength.