Human Settlement Environment Suitability Analysis Of Typical Tourist Cities Of China

After the reforms and opening up, China’s overall level of urbanization remainsconsecutive increase and enters a stage of rapid development. China’s urbanization hasbecome the main topic of the21stcentury world. Comparing with the development offoreign cities of those features, emphasizing the modernity of culture, growth and diversity,the humanistic concern and the construction planning for a livable city of our cities areseriously lagging behind the economic development and construction. It is the blind pursuitof economic indicators and industrial development that make the lack of humanities of ourcities. Faced with these problems, some cities in China have been aware of them andcommit to resolve these contradictions. More and more attention has been paid on thelivable cities for human development. And the construction of human environmentbecomes a new hot spot of urban development. The core of the urban human environmentsystem is to meet the demands of urban residents. Meanwhile this system with theintegration of urban culture, urban architecture and urban social systems, is a criticalindicator to reflect the city livable levels and the city’s comprehensive strength. Thedevelopment of the urban livable environment system owe to the comprehensive interactionof various factors.This article uses the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process choose in101with five3A orabove scenic areas (spots) in the city30tourism cities as the research object. The typicaltourist city in the municipality directly under the central government provincial capital cityand coastal city mainly. Through the establishment of human settlement environmentsuitability index system, the use of entropy method to calculate30typical tourist cityeconomic environment suitability, ecological suitability, suitable climate and environment,service environment suitability and human settlement suitability comprehensive score, andthe human settlement suitability for sorting and analysis. The results show the typicaltourist city, obviously scoring the top two cities of Beijing and Shanghai in the humansettlement suitability score still ranked in the top two; the Yangtze River Delta region(Suzhou, Wuxi, Hangzhou etc.) human settlement suitability score higher, the Jiangsuprovince is better than the Zhejiang Province; coastal city (Dalian, Qingdao, Xiamen etc.) although the typical tourist city rankings not so high, but human settlement suitability scorehigher, and the northern coastal human settlement environment suitability than southerncoastal city; to a cultural landscape tourism city (Xi’an, Luoyang) human settlementenvironment suitability ranking is not high; some of the city, such as Chongqing,Guangzhou are in the top of typical tourist city, but the human settlement suitability scoredlower, the city do a good job in tourism development at the same time should pay attentionto the city economic, ecological and other aspects of the development of.