Study On The Landscape Coordination In Artificial And Natural Transitional Zone

Human civilization has developed into an information age, productivity has achieved a high level. The environment pollution by using fossil fuel has become a global ecological environment issue, instead of regional habitat destruction. Civilization can’t reverse, so do the evolution of landscape architecture pattern. Its dynamic mechanism is influenced by human activity and natural interference and the former play a leading role. Human destroy the ecological environment in a disordered activity. But there is no undeniable that the direction, speed and intension of human activity can be controlled and adjusted as long as arrange and organize reasonably in a right oriented. Thus there will be no obvious that ecological landscape in the planning area is degenerate, even it will be fine eventually, then reaching a achievement that humanity in harmony with the nature.In the research these years, scientists have found the transition zone between adjacent ecosystems more complex than a single ecosystem, controlling and forward-looking, and therefore more research value. Based on this, the choice of this transition zone as an important breakthrough in artificial disturbance on natural damage, the center of gravity of the transition zone between the artificial and natural two systems, and both for the study, in large, medium and small three different time scale, coordinated analysis of the theoretical and practical aspects, theoretical research, including the Factors Affecting the pattern change of landscape ecology and landscape coordinated planning to build three aspects, research and theory building used in the actual study area Chongqing Banan District, a the following results.In terms of the effect factors analysis in transitional zone, studied the elements of the physical environment in natural and artificial factors, non-material and environmental factors in the social, economic and cultural factors. But this is not an end, just to the landscape of coordination to provide detailed reference data, depth reflects a virtuous cycle in the site’s natural ecosystem, the feasibility of the construction of artificial environment mode, and between man and nature, the coordinated development of three aspects.In terms of the change of landscape pattern in transitional zone, from three aspects of space, time and scale of the transition zone ecological pattern features, and analysis of its evolution as a clue, community systems of change, we can see the changes in the landscape is irreversible, its dynamic mechanism by humanactivities and natural disturbances affect two aspects, and human activities on landscape change is to play a leading role, If humans can control and orderly planning their behavior, the landscape pattern can be positive development.In terms of landscape coordination analysis in transitional zone, ecological, visual and function as the center, to coordinate the contradiction between human activities and natural disturbances, to find a balance, so that the two sides combined to play better than a single system ecological effects and landscape planning coordination preparatoryscientific reference. On the basis of research for above three aspects, we should build a transitional zone where artificiality is coordinate with nature, regarding the subject background as theoretical support, and make the idea and principle clear. Planning and drafting come after research and analysis. Choose a way of planning according the actual circumstances. In addition, the article gave a more scientific scale definition standard through document indexing because that landscape coordination depends on scale, so that study the different object in different space-time scale.It chose the Banan area of Chongqin as research object, selected half-urbanization transitional zone in large scale, road and slope transitional zone in middle scale, and the transitional zone between plaques in small scale. Through investigate the candidate of environment effect factor, it analyzed the landscape components by computer-aided analysis, then quantifying them to figure out landscape pattern indexes as data, and proposed suggestive planning mode to achieve the goal of a perfect combination with artificiality and nature.