Utilization of foreign investment is an important content of the basicstate policy of china’s opening up to the world. Since1992,china hasbecome the world’s largest foreign investment in the developing countriesfor19years,and in2012reached113.294billion U.S.dollars,includingforeign direct investment reached111.716billion U.S.dollars,foreign-funded enterprises play a positive role in stimulating economicgrowth,tax increases,expanding employment,and to promote the import andexport trade,and to promote industrial institutions to upgrade,has becomean important part of the national economy,the major significance of thesustained and healthy development of the national economy.With the international financial crisis happening, some of china’scoastal areas more concentrated occurrence of foreign-funded enterprisesabnormal divestment phenomenon, brought a more serious economic lossesto the relevant stakeholders, and also bring some negative impact on china’ssocial stability, which caused great concern in the community. With china’sutilization of foreign capital continued to expand and the changingdomestic and international economic environment, it is bound to thephenomenon of foreign divestment, but this does not fulfill the legalprocedures divestments wake-up call for us, we must be concerned about.Foreign-funded enterprises abnormal divestment phenomenon further study,a correct understanding of its causes, the impact of effectivecountermeasures, better play to further deepen the understanding of thisphenomenon, to reduce the occurrence of the phenomenon offoreign-funded abnormal divestment, foreign-funded enterprises role inpromoting china’s economic and social development of great significance.On the comb at home and abroad on the basis of the divestment offoreign-funded enterprises and abnormal divestment research, combined with the current situation in some regions of foreign-funded enterprisesabnormal divestment reveal the characteristics of the time for the region,sources of investment, industry, and comprehensive analysis of theabnormal divestment of foreign-funded enterprises, the foreign-fundedenterprises abnormal divestment is a complex,multifaceted, both domesticand international economic environment, foreign-funded enterprises havetheir own reasons, the factors of both the relevant government departments,but also the design of the system defects on china’s financial system andstrengthen the relatively independent of the interests of the localgovernment, local government has a strong impulse for economicdevelopment, foreign investment has also become the object of competitionamong local governments, competing for the introduction of preferentialpolicies to attract foreign investment, resulting in some bad foreigninvestment into for abnormal divestment lay hidden, local governments toimproper foreign capital is foreign-funded enterprises abnormal divestmentdeep-seated reasons. Foreign-funded enterprises abnormal divestment oflocal economic development, employment, social stability, investmentenvironment had a negative impact, should also be noted on the part of theforeign-funded enterprises divestment objective to optimize the utilizationof foreign investment to improve the quality of the use of foreigninvestment, promote upgrade the industrial structure certain promotingrole,the paper then extract quantifiable factors, multiple regression model,the use of quantitative research methods abnormal divestment offoreign-funded non-related factors were analyzed, the analysis showed thatfactors have foreign-funded enterprises abnormal divestment of influencingfactors, especially in recent years, yuan continues to appreciate, had amajor impact on the production and operation of foreign-funded enterprises.Finally, on how to prevent and deal with foreign-funded enterprisesabnormal divestments a useful exploration and foreign investment to improve risk awareness, and effectively improve the quality of usingforeign capital, improve the investment environment, the establishment oflocal government use of foreign capital evaluation system, buildforeign-funded abnormal divestment of the early warning system. |