Existing Problems And Solutions Of Agricultural Science And Technology Innovations In China

Agriculture, as the source of human food and clothing, and the survival of living, is themost important material production department of national economy. It is also the basis ofexistence and continuous development in other industries and sectors. In the new historicalperiod called “Stick with the Chinese characteristics of new industrialization, information,urbanization, agricultural modernization road”, it is the only way for China’s agriculturaldevelopment by developing modernized agriculture and promoting innovations of agriculturalscience and technology.This paper focuses on the problems of agricultural science and technology, and strictlyadheres to the principle uniting theory and practice, history and logic. Besides analyzing themacro data such as statistical yearbooks and research reports, it also focuses on the problemof management of science and technology from the macro view and cards a feasible path tosolve the problems by combining with the actual work.The introduction part of this paper explores the concept and specific meaning ofagricultural science and technology innovations. It also analyzes the process of agriculturalscience and technology innovations including characteristics and elements The work abovemakes the necessary theoretical preparation for elaborating the problems and causes inagricultural science and technology, and it also puts forward specific measures for resolvingthose problems. This paper analyzes the problems and causes by researching the five aspectswhich are weak innovation ability, prominent structural contradictions of personnel structure,management mechanism which is not in place, insufficient investment and imperfect policyimposition. Besidesraising the problems, it also provides ideas and directions. By analyzingthe problems and causes of agricultural science and technology, it infers that the followingways could solve China’s agricultural science and technology innovation problems. They arestrengthening the infrastructure of agricultural science and technology innovation, vigorouslycultivating agricultural science and technology innovation talents, building agriculturaltechnology innovation management system which meets the development requirements,increasing investment in agricultural science and technology innovation, and imposing therural science and technology innovation policies. In such a large agricultural country,There are constantly new research problems on howto promote agricultural science and technology innovation. It not only relates to the“hardware” of application of agricultural science and technology, but also needs the supportof “software” of agricultural policy, science and technology policies. If this paper makescontribution to solve the problem from the angle of science and technology management,further refinement of the methods and measures to solve the problems is needed in the futureresearch and practices.