An Empirical Analysis In The Help-the-poor Effect Of The China’s Food-for-work

In the ten years implementation of "the outline of China rural poverty development", the effect of the poverty alleviation is affected inevitably by the economic growth and the income gap widening, economic growth can alleviate poverty, and income gap increases relative poverty opportunities. For the factors of the nature, economy and the society limiting, poor areas trap in poverty unable to extricate by himself for long time. Only With the help of the external resources, poor areas can have the opportunity of the development. That is to say, to solve the rural poverty rely on government correct poverty alleviation strategy and diversified poverty alleviation policy.In this context, combined with the special geographical conditions and special regional environment, this paper Establishes "food-for-work" theory from agricultural development theory and poverty trap theory Angle of view. On the basis of theoretical analysis, combined with the western poor areas survey data and the past and today’s national implementation food-for-work project, this paper Analysis and evaluation the food-for-work project’s funds condition, implementation methods, organization form and the achievement of practice.and Put forward certain theoretical support of "food-for-work" projects and practical situation for policy Suggestions.According to this thought,, this paper analyzes the implementation effect of food-for-work by Sichuan and Guizhou as an example, and think existing methods only has level effect, no growth effect, that is, food-for-work implementation can only improve local people life level, cannot effectively develop local economic.Accordingly, this paper puts forward relevant policy Suggestions, such as the rural shall establish the development of rural infrastructure long-term mechanism.To be specific, One is to develop modern agriculture, walking on a resource-conserving agricultural production. The second is to build the government funds as the main body of the diversified investment mechanism, For example, to strengthen the farmland water conservancy and other agricultural infrastructure construction, and vigorously promote agricultural water-saving irrigation technology by "food-for-work" poverty alleviation form of government agricultural input mechanism. Three is to explore new approaches, make the community and farmers bear more infrastructure construction and management functions. The fourth is to extend "food-for-work" industrial supply range, including the means of agricultural production such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural films etc.