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Public Welfare Disparity In Urban And Rural Areas In China

Posted on:2013-05-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2249330395462327Subject:Public Finance
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
30years of reform and opening up, China has made remarkable economy of therapid growth of the reform and opening-up policy, the profound influence economicsystem, education and medical treatment, the moral law public policy, etc. But thehigh speed development of economy also have some of the people’s livelihood. Forexample: income gap, unemployment, minimum life guarantee coverage shortage, andso on. The above problem seriously restricts the rapid economic development of ourcountry, because of the social welfare distribution policy as a complement to the partof the income distribution, the unfair distribution of social welfare, certainly will hurtlow-income workers unemployed personnel, the psychological and life quality, thelead to these vulnerable groups strong dissatisfaction and on social policy and evensocial system emotional conflict, become social development factors of instability.Public welfare again as the core content in the distribution field, the role is to perfectprimary distribution of equality, and reduce and less income distribution from theproblem of injustice, public welfare and every citizen’s life is closely bound up.This article through to the Inner Mongolia autonomous region distribution ofpublic welfare on the current situation of equity research, to the point of view ofeconomic fairness quantitative analysis of the Inner Mongolia autonomous regionpublic welfare distribution gap concrete numerical value, hope to an objective, fairand rational perspective public welfare gap difference fresh reasons, this paper to acertain extent fill the Inner Mongolia autonomous region of the shortcomings of thepublic welfare distribution field, narrow the Inner Mongolia autonomous region of theurban and rural public welfare distribution difference, especially rural public welfareproducts meet the growing demand, is the coordination of rural and urbandevelopment key and difficult problem. In this article, through the analysis of thecurrent public welfare distribution system, collect related material and organizerelated data, that the public welfare of the Inner Mongolia autonomous regiondistribution of some existing problems, the paper on urban and rural developmentfunction of government of the evaluation of the urban and rural development andsocial goals Settings, has the important practical significanceThis paper dialectically distinguished between the public welfare and socialsecurity relationship. This paper to social security to as an important part of publicwelfare, to the point of view of economic fairness, using low relief coefficient and low relief efforts coefficient to analyze the efficiency of the system of subsistence inurban and rural areas in China, and Inner Mongolia autonomous region social securitysituation, urban and rural education and medical and health status of distribution gap,and through collecting the data set up simple measurement model, and analysis ofurban and rural public welfare funds and Inner Mongolia autonomous region, therelationship between GDP, come to the conclusion, Inner Mongolia autonomousregion public welfare investment in continuously increased, but in the disparitybetween the obvious still, fund investment has city preference, public welfare inputsand GDP has positive correlation between, finally, the paper puts forward theproblems for the countermeasures to narrow the gap.
Keywords/Search Tags:public welfare, social welfare function, the total income of national, social security, income distribution
PDF Full Text Request
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