Research On The Influence Of Logistics Industry On Regional Economic Development

Logistics industry is one of the most important industries for the development ofeconomy. On the highly competitive market environment, the logistics industry ismore and more important. As an accelerator of the regional economic development ofthe logistics industry, it is also one of the most important signs to balance the developcapability and degree of one country, so it’s also called “the third resource of profit forthe company” sometime. With the economic globalization deepening and theknowledge economy era coming, the market in the demand of the time is moreincreasingly, the way of the air transport in the global economy play an increasinglyimportant role. According to Boeing’s forecast, air cargo traffic in the world in thenext20years will grow6.2%by average growth rate.In2018, air cargo’s of totalglobal air transport will increase to44%. With the growth of air transport industry,many logistics enterprises will be gradually gather around at the airport, and to formatlogistics zone. As an important part of the logistics industry, airport logistics isbecoming the new growth pole of economic development.In the paper, the author briefly discusses the related concepts of logistics andairport logistics and regional economic. Based on the review of research content,research methods, and empirical of the effect on logistics industry on regionaleconomic development in domestic and international, and take the logistics industryin Huadu and the airport logistics industry in Huadong, Guangzhou, as an example.Using enterprise questionnaire, depth interviews and investigation methods forobtaining first-hand data, to research the relationship of logistics industry and regionaleconomic, tidy the development of logistics industry in Huadu and Huadong, andusing the relevant statistical methods, reveal the relationship of the total economy,industrial structure, and spatial structure in regional economic and logistics industry inHuadu and logistics enterprises in Huadong, quantitative characterization anddiagnosis the density and intensity of logistics enterprises and other industry. Theauthor wants to clarify some current status and problems of logistics industry, andprovide a theoretical basis and references for enhancing the competitiveness and drving regional development of it.Firstly, by analysis of the regional development of Huadu, the author using locationquotient and shift share analysis to reveal the position and industrial competitivenessin Huadu. Secondly, with the gray correlation degree and logistics model, the authoranalysis the effects of logistics and total economic output, employment structure,industrial structure and spatial structure. Thirdly, from the point of the airport logisticsto research the relationship of the logistics and the local regional development inHuadong, by analysis of the regional development of Huadong, in the course on thebasis of the analysis of airport logistics stages of development, using questionnairesand depth interviews, the author deeply analysis the airport logistics enterprisesfeatures, and measure the relationship between logistics enterprises and otherindustries with SPSS software.Fourth, according to the analytic of logistics enterprises in Huadong, the authoranalytic the effect between economy output, employment structure, industrialstructure and spatial structure and logistics enterprises. And then, using case analysis,taken different types of enterprises as a case, like as FedEx Asia Pacific hub,Guangzhou Baiyun International Logistics Co., Ltd. and Foshan Port declaration Co.,Ltd., the author summary of a model of logistics enterprises in the leading role of thelocal economy.