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The Fiscal Policy Optimization Study On Speed The Development Of Superior Industry In North Anhui

Posted on:2013-10-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2249330371999712Subject:Public Finance
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Fiscal policy is characteristic of countries in order to achieve a certain purpose to develop guidance to the financial allocation to deal with the sum of the basic norms and measures of financial distribution relations is both an economic means, while also has the legal instruments and administrative means. Fiscal policy as a leverage of national macro-control has always been the role of Governments in the economy means. Fiscal policy can effectively regulate the fluctuations in the economy, but also has great significance to improve the regional industrial structure, the coordination of industrial development. As China’s market economic system establishes gradually and perfects and the functions of the government continue to improve, the effect of fiscal policy on industrial development is also increasing. Northern Anhui economic and social development is relatively slow in Anhui Province, there is a big gap between the average of Anhui Province, and superior industries development has a crucial role on the revitalization of Northern Anhui economy. Promote the development of superior industries in Northern Anhui, and government fiscal policies will certainly be given more mission. Therefore, theoretically the mechanism of fiscal policy on the development of superior industries in Northern Anhui, combined with the actual situation of the Northern Anhui fiscal policy optimization for the promotion of the advantages of industrial development of Northern Anhui, thus improving the Northern Anhui economic level, narrow Northern Anhui and the average gap in Anhui Province, the region has a very important practical significance.Articles on fiscal policy to support regional development of superior industries specialized research absorb and learn from existing research. The first reviews and summarizes the theory and literature of the domestic and international fiscal policy and superior industries, in theory, analysis and verification of fiscal policy to support the necessity and possibility of regional superior industries, the theoretical basis for the later.Followed by the Economic Development of Northern Anhui, especially the development of superior industries, description, select the food industry, coal industry, the pharmaceutical industry as a representative of the superior industries of Northern Anhui, the use of Anhui Province and the Northern Anhui’s economy in recent years data and government documents, analysis of financial support for the present situation and problems of the development of superior industries in Northern Anhui to explore the practical basis for optimization of financial support. Financial support, there are many advantages of industrial development of Northern Anhui and the total amount of financial support is too small, not enough to support efforts; funds to support the basis for determining a single, irrational allocation of funds; support the policy direction is not clear, less efficient use of funds; the focus is not on the financial support structure is irrational; advantage of industry leading enterprises to support the threshold is too high, the lower support; implementation of the policy in place, the lack of systematic supervision.Again, starting from the actual situation in Northern Anhui, analysis the constraints of fiscal policy support the development of superior industries. Financial support from the constraints of the superior industries of Northern Anhui lower the level of local economic development, limited financial capacity; market economic system is not perfect, the transformation of government functions to be; backward system of financial expenditure, lack of supervision and restraint; confusion preferential tax policies, tax-oriented is not clear; uneven quality of enterprises, unable to play a leading role; relevant laws and regulations are incomplete, lack of implementation of standards.Then, on the basis of analysis of financial support constraints the development of superior industries in Northern Anhui, optimization recommendations proposed fiscal policy. Including the increase in Northern Anhui financial transfers efforts, develop a reasonable preferential tax policies play the role of financial investment and financing, and strengthen mutual cooperation between the various policies, speed up infrastructure construction in Northern Anhui, improve financial supervision and control of funds, improve the relevant laws and regulations.Finally, study the contents of the summary and outlook.
Keywords/Search Tags:fiscal policy, superior industries, transfer payments, tax incentives
PDF Full Text Request
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