A Comparative Study Of Lu Su Low Carbonization Development Level

Climate change and energy shortages have been attached importance to the global countries’government and the community since the 90’s of last century, the global warming has become abasic problem about human survival. Because the fossil energy’s over-exploitation and highlydemand, containing higher carbon emission coefficient, our technology level does not makehighly efficient utilization and reach decarburization nowadays, large amounts of greenhousegases released from the fossil fuel combustion, and this become one of the main factors ofinfluence of climate warming. For China, as the largest developing country, we has became thefocus of attention of the other countries, in order to adapt to the international situation changesand to make oneself an example role, to enhance our international competitiveness in world atthe same time, the“12th Five-Year Plan”has stressed the importance of decarburization onceagain, and take actively action on the decarburization. As two of the main economicprovinces-Shandong and Jiangsu, which facing the same situation, decarburization or thetraditional mode of economic development? Is to follow the trend or to be eliminated through thecompetition? This is not only related with leading technology and innovation in the industry, butalso with the relationship between the two provinces in the future economic development levelposition and influence. In the same starting point to seize the commanding heights ofdecarburization, is an opportunity for having a leap in the economic strength. Comparativeanalysis of Shandong and Jiangsu on their scale and current development situation, finding outthe two provinces of decarburization characteristic and the rule, have a great significance forthe guidance of Shandong and Jiangsu provinces on the decarburization, and this also can be asan example for other provinces, provide a basis for social economy development.This paper adopts to the qualitative and quantitative research methods, and combines totheoretical research and empirical research methods. On the basic of two provinces’overall scaleand the current development situation,analyze the similarities and differences between the two provinces’decarburization, at the sametime, this paper makes the empirical analysis of decarburization of the two provinces accordingto large amounts of data.This thesis can be mainly divided into seven major sections.The first part is the introduction. It mainly introduces the research background, researchsignificance and research status of this thesis, also,it introduces the research content andmethods.The second part is the comparison and analysis on the decarburization related theories. This part mainly analyzes theories as follows: circular economy, green economy, ecological economy,sustainable development, low carbon economy.The third part mainly analyzes and addresses the decarburization theory. The writer puts forwardon decarburization concept, and compare the decarburization and low carbon economy, also thesimilarities and differences, points out that decarburization development in line with the currentChinese development route, while brings up the low carbon development in three attributes——dynamic, and systematicness，sustainability.In the fourth part analyzes the decarburization of Shandong and Jiangsu province . Fromthe population, economy, emissions of the two provincial level of the scale; and throughShandong and Jiangsu’s new energy utilization level; carbon emission’s economic structure,industrial structure and energy structure to study the two provinces’structure index; combinedwith the data of Shandong and Jiangsu efficiency index, also named the carbon emissionsintensity and carbon productivity qualitative and quantitative analysis., for a carbon tax to thelevel of description, at this stage of the two provinces, there are still many problems to be solved.The fifth part adopt to LMDI analyzes the impact factors contribution in carbon emission. Onthe basic of Kaya model, we extend the formula this part, the use of LMDI decompositionmethod for analysis of the impact of the carbon impact factor effect, impact factor of population,energy intensity, economic development, structure of the sources of energy and efficiency, andthese factors were analyzed.The sixth part is the conclusion and suggestions. Through the two province decarburizationwhich carries on the comparative analysis we can draw the following conclusion : fromindustrial emissions, second industrial carbon emissions in two province has the largestproportion of industry, what’s more, the growth trend of carbon emissions will continue; fromthe low carbon development factors, social development of low carbon development plays adecisive role in energy utilization; efficiency, Jiangsu Province energy efficiency needs to have afurther improved; from economy development energy consumption degree of dependence,Shandong province has the high level of dependence; from low carbon developmentimplementation, government policy on the development of the decarburization plays animportant role.According to the conclusion presented on low carbon development level of two provincesof the related policy suggestion. Industrial structure respect, still need to increase structuraladjustment strength, increase the proportion of green industry; technology, the introduction ofthe development of low carbon technology, to improve the energy utilization efficiency of twoprovinces; from the carbon emission source point of view, make full use of forest resources, and increase carbon sequestration, forest resources in low carbon development process still plays animportant role; in low carbon development environment, improve the low carbon developmentpolicies, is the most important; from low carbon development carries out a circumstance to look,be in broad masses to advocate low-carbon green living and consumption patterns.Finally, it describes the inappropriate of this thesis, and prospects what can be improved inthe future.The main innovation of this paper as follows:One is on the basic of the low carbon economic theory the thesis brings up the concept, andconstruct the decarburization level comprehensive index system; The second is to evaluate andcompare the two province’s level of decarburization according to the evaluation index system,provide a train of thought for further research on regional low-carbon development level; Andthe last one is that this paper put forward the concept of decarburization.