A Game Analysis On The Influence Mechanism Of Corporate Governance To Enterprise Technical Innovation

With the economic globalization and integration, the competition between enterprises become more and more serious。A company is impregnable in the market economy full of fierce competition only when it has its own core competitiveness which comes from technological innovation. Through the technological innovation, the company can use the advanced production technology and equipment not only to develop or import new production for winning new markets, but also improve the product performance and increase the product quality. The technological innovation acts in the specific framework of the corporate governance, and the corporate governance has great influence on the stages such as ability、 motivity、strategy、efficiency and evaluation of the technological innovation. But if the existing corporate governance can’t meet the requirements of these stages of the technological innovation, the development of the technological innovation will be hinder, then that is not propitious for further expansion of the company.In view of the close relationship between the corporate governance and enterprise technological innovation, this paper focused on the effects of the corporate governance to enterprise technological innovation, first combined with the correlative theory of corporate governance and enterprise technological innovation, analyzed the impact factors of the corporate governance to technological innovation, summed up the mechanism of the ownership structure、board structure、the stimulation discipline mechanism and other stakeholder to technological innovation; Second, analyzed the problem that how to distribution the decision-making power between different interfaces of the company by establishing a game model; Third, based on the Principal-Agent Theory, creating a Game Model about the ownership ratio through the game process of stock option, and discussed effect mechanism of stock option to enterprise technological innovation; At last, putted forward proposals and countermeasures.According to the studies, this paper argues that the irrational corporate governance will hinder the technical innovation, enterprise needs decentralization and gives proper portion of the profits to manager, so that the creative spirit can be promoted; besides, the proper portion of the stock will also acts as a stimulus to technical innovation. The conclusions have a practical significance to perfect the corporate governance and promote enterprise technological innovation.