Disaster Land Reclamation Potential Evaluation And Feasibility Study

June in2010, Flood of fuhe River basin be Outbreak even in one hundred,inFuzhou. It is rare for Flood peak Lead be which of Average rainfall in June565mm ofFuzhou City Intensity and frequency, range wide and centrally.2010is one of thetypical flood years in Fuzhou City after the founding. Peak flow and the flood hadreached for the maximum of the Whole month, under the influence of strong rains inlate June. Water level of the river be rising rapidly Reservoir be crashed one after theother. The flood of Parts of rivers in Linchuan District had reached the maximum inPast.Lingshan Hejia section of Changkai dam had bursted its banks,6:30pm June21th.After the disaster, Fuzhou city hall immediately start the1stage flood controlmechanism, the first time the rescue, levee breaches the smooth realization ofplugging, for people in the disaster areas rebuild their homes and made outstandingcontributions.According to the records,peak in banks appears at about12o’clock, after the peakinrush.Calculation of flooded area of94.9km2, Average flood depths3.4m, Luozhentown,Luohu town,Changkai town and Yunshan town were all flooded, a large numberof houses have been flooded and farmland were destroyed, more than100,000peoplewere forced to transfer.Floods brought destruction blows to the disaster area, Socio-economicdevelopment had been suffered severe losses and the overall construction of well-offsociety had been influenced greatly. After the disaster under control, the disaster areainto the post-disaster reconstruction stage. As the hardest hit rural areas, landresources suffered major damage, most of the rural land consolidation andreclamation is required.The rural development is base on the the development ofagriculture. Agricultural development is the basis of cultivated land protection. Inorder to return to normal production and life of the people in the disaster areas, andstrengthen and restore the healthy development of well-off society, devoting majorefforts to develop of rural land consolidation and reclamation are important measuresfor Post-disaster reconstruction of socialism new countryside. Therefore, study of the land reclamation of the affected areas is particularly important.Against the background of Reduction of cultivated lands and deterioration of theenvironment in China, land reclamation activities have important practicalsignificance. For situation of land reclamation in China, A large number of scholarshave started to study on the reclamation of land. Especially for a given area, accordingto the local natural and economic environment, make suggestions for suitable forreclamation. This article from the starting with macro-background of the6.21flooddisaster, based on the Land Economics, ecology, Soil science, careful analysis andsummarization of domestic and foreign experience and lessons of the post-disasterreconstruction of land reclamation, survey the disaster area damaged land, analyzePotential of reclamation for local water damage, make pointed suitable for local landdevelopment and reclamation countermeasure,for the purpose of rational use of soiland water conservation, land and sustainable development.The main conelusions of this dissertation areas follows:(1) Reading a lot of related literature, combined with professional theoreticalknowledge, analysis of domestic and foreign research process, summarize theresearch method, system construction and other aspects of the differences;(2) Through the investigation of land to be reclaimed, according to the studyarea disaster damage to select potential evaluation factor, indicating the importance ofland reclamation after disaster;(3) Refer to the domestic and foreign reclamation evaluation method,combining the study area natural situation, regional cultural conditions, the disasterdestroyed potentiality evaluation;(4) Through the study on the evaluation of the potential, obtain land potentialzoning of land reclamation, and puts forward some effective suggestions.