The Information Ethics Construction In Government Information Publicity And The Opening And Using Of Archive

Under the widespread application of modern information technology, there are new characteristics in working process、operating mode、service object in the government information publicity and the opening and using of archive, so the information ethics re-specification in the level of theory and information ethics construction in the level of practice become an important problem which needs urgent solving. Information ethics is the ethic category existing in the information activity such as development and production、propagating and management、achieving and using of information in which people’s action should abide by some standard evaluated by the reference of good and evil, which is a general ethics principle. In the government information publicity and the opening and using of archive, the general accepted information ethics include the protection for rights of privacy、information knowing、Intellectual property、 archives safety and the right of users’equality. For the widespread application of modern information technology, there is a trend of diversification in service object and individualization in service demand in the government information publicity and the opening and using of archive, at the same time, the information ethics misconduct and the contradiction between the right of privacy and information knowing become more and more serious. Information technology make information user own more way and method to get and use information, but the rules equality under the appeal to the equality ethics can not solve the dilemma:the actual unequal faced by the information users caused by their congenital condition difference, and the convenience of information technology practice make the anti ethics action more convenient、conceal and easy happening.In a word, there faced a large challenge in the information ethics construction in the government information publicity and the opening and using of archive. For this reason, we should take measures to realize the beginning equality in the ability、financial condition and resource of common citizen, to guarantee the maximum actual equality in their information activity. From the view of elf-disciplinary principle of information ethics, we should strengthen the information ethics construction of common citizen and improve the information ethics quality of professional staff working in the government information publicity and the opening and using of archive, and at the same time, we should also strengthen the construction of institutional ethics and information safety technology using, so we can strengthen the information ethics construction in the government information publicity and the opening and using of archive from numbers of channel.