An Analysis On The Needs Of Home-based Care Sevice For The Left-behind Elderly In The Countryside

Along with the aging of the population growing and tianjin tang region development ofthe labor force in the adsorption effects of increasing, the rural areas in hebei province areappeared more and more of the "empty nest family". In these families, because of young laborforce out, formed a large number of so-called "left the old man." These rear old man lacks thenecessary personnel to take care of, and constantly lose labor ability as the growth of the age,by the people of endowment has become a big problem for the government and the society inhebei province a prominent problems, damaged the construction of a harmonious society inrural areas.Tangshan as one of the better the economic development of hebei region, has alwaysbeen attaches great importance to the construction and development of the cause of theendowment, with the main mode of institution endowment endowment has got rapiddevelopment in urban areas. But in the vast rural areas, influenced by the concept oftraditional family endowment, most old people do not want to leave home, in addition to theloss of family labor, destroy the relationship between the traditional family endowment, thishome endowment has become the inevitable choice for the development of the cause of theaged in rural areas in hebei province. Because most left the old man’s low income, poor healthcare environment, family atmosphere is poorer, the safety problems, the city’s rural rear facingmany challenges of the aged, such as aging population growing, the family endowmentfunction and socialization endowment level backward, land production ability is weak. Facingthese challenges, family endowment due to have pension costs low, traditional endowmentconcepts deeply rooted, rural social security is becoming more and more get attention,endowment skills requirement level lower superiority, makes it will become the mainstreamof the tangshan endowment way development in rural areas.For exploring the existing problems of the rural rear service of the aged, and put forwardthe corresponding improvement measures and Suggestions, this paper draw the tangshan bigCuiZhuang town in qianan region stone ladder ditch100left the old man for sample, carries on the questionnaire survey. Under investigation, the key to staying old man carries on thebasic situation, economic conditions, medical treatment, life and spiritual situation of fiveaspects, such as research. In further work, through the questionnaire of the recycling ofrecovery, has been the village to stay in medical, life and spiritual aspects of the real demandcharacteristics of endowment service and expect the endowment service projects, theimproved measures are put forward for further provides the basis for real.The author thinks that, in the development of tangshan unattended in the process of theaged in rural areas, can fully support at home and abroad advanced experience and practice ofdevelopment, complement each other, at the same time, combining with the actualdevelopment situation in the rural areas. On the measures, the author suggested, should graspthe development of the family endowment principle, effectively mobilize all socialendowment resources, establishing professional endowment service talented person troop,perfect the rural family endowment evaluation system, and emphasize the construction of therural family endowment supporting system, to constantly promote tangshan stay-at-homecareer of the aged in rural areas constantly development and improvement.