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The Women Of Childbearing Age Pregnancy Demand Investigation And Study Of Beijing

Posted on:2013-08-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W L HuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2247330377456309Subject:Demography
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Procreative Health Level of China’s population is not yet very developed,every year nearly1.2million babies have birth defects, congenital disability, thissituation serious harm to children’s development and health,also cause damage to thestate, society and take tremendous burden to their family. Birth defects seriouslyaffecting the quality of births, the quality of births affects the overall quality of qualityof the population, improve the quality of births and population control is equallyimportant task to implement the basic national policy of family planning, and animportant goal to be achieved. This is related to national prosperity and therelationship between sustainable development strategy implementation. CurrentlyChina in a stable low fertility, we should focus from how to control the population tohow to improve the quality of the population, and improve the quality of newbornbabies,that is to improve the quality of the population,because the quality of births inturn have long-term impact on the quality of the population, and therefore we shouldparticular attention to improving the quality of births.The city of Beijing nearly10years the incidence of birth defects rises nearly one times. This article take thedescription method, described in this paper described the annual number of the Thecity of Beijing from the year of2000to the year of2010women of childbearingage, and from the year of2006to the year of2010the city of Beijing’s infant,newborn, maternal mortality and the part of The city of Beijing zone1997-2009prevalence of birth defects, at the same time, described in2010in the District of Thecity of Beijing with prenatal care and midwifery qualifications of the hospital. On thisbasis, it also adopts qualitative and quantitative method, studies the various districts ofThe city of Beijing women of childbearing age pregnancy needs satisfaction, demandincludes to midwifery qualifications hospital macro demand and on pregnancy care,education of microscopic demand. Hospital resource demand satisfaction usingLorenz curve, base the Buddhist nun coefficient and market concentration index, acomparative study of the District of The city of Beijing are midwifery qualificationswhether the hospital to meet the basic medical needs of the district women ofchildbearing age. Through to the Beijing9hospital visits investigation, questionnaire,interview method in The city of Beijing was studied at different stages and differentcensus register of pregnant women during pregnancy and the demand. Studies showthat, The city of Beijing has midwifery qualifications hospital configurationcorresponding to the districts of equal number of women of childbearing ageindicators: a midwifery qualifications hospital number G=0.244, G= 0.406maternity beds, gynecology doctors number G=0.418, G=0.562obstetricregistered nurses, visible in each district and county of Beijing have the midwiferyqualifications the number of hospital beds, number of practicing physicians andregistered nurses number and the corresponding number of women of childbearingage matching degree is not equal. And the degree of market concentration index HH=1040.56, The city of Beijing has midwifery qualifications hospitals in some districtsof the market concentration degree, Rudong City, pregnant women will abandonnearly gone far away to seek these district hospital for prenatal screening orproduction. Finally, the article puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions toimprove pregnancy needs. The gestation period health care work from developedcountries health care during pregnancy and related policy for childbearing age womenin The city of Beijing on obstetric hospital needs and on pregnancy health knowledgedemand, offer more suitable for the development of China’s health care in pregnancyrelated to the development of policy recommendations.
Keywords/Search Tags:women of childbearing age, Pregnancy, Demand
PDF Full Text Request
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