Research And Analysis Of The Open Type Community Management Under The Background Of The Innovation Of Social Management

With the constant development in China’s economic reform and social transformations, different contractions and problems become increasingly prominent. Aiming at the problem of social research, discuss become academic focus, focus, and at the political level," strengthen the innovation of social management" has also sounded the horn," the leadership of Party committee, government responsibility, social cooperation, public participation" principle established social management, exploration and innovation in government management practice more and more rich. A shadow of a doubt is the fact: the community is the basic unit of society. In the system of units after the collapse, street committee system in community management, service faces many challenges, so", strengthen the innovation of community management" in logic should be to strengthen the social management is the basis and premise.As a type of city community, open community mostly formed in the city of start times, and with the city of accelerating, open community management problems become more prominent. The city on the background of open community, can find them in open environment, has a complex and diverse population structure, old infrastructure shortage, management main body is single, the management system be misfits. These characteristics have led to open community management is facing in the government or community autonomy on positioning, in simple self management or use the market mechanism and the choice of doubt, in the fiscal appropriation or" user pays " on the problem of repeatedly entangled, and how to foster a sense of belonging, how to cultivate the professional social organization and various dilemma.The literature retrieval, analysis and screening on the basis of the study, from the" open community" practice in the management of their problems and difficulties in starting," strengthen the innovation of social management" the social background and policy background, through the relevant theoretical guidance, the open community management problems, analysis on the predicament, open community management experiences are described and summarized, and combined with the open community characteristics, management problems and practice exploration of the case management, analysis of open community management policy and system demand, based on this puts forward some policy suggestions.We think that the community management needs, in strengthening and innovating social management and social policy background, should focus on the transformation of government functions, community service system, financial security system adjustment, developing professional social organization and improving the community service quality and other aspects, advance the innovation of management, improve management efficiency, in order to promote the open community management to move toward scientific,institutionalized,standardization.