The Comparative Research Of The Influence Of The Scene Clues To The Athletes’Implicit Offensive

Park once said,during the past century, there are few several topics, such as attack and control that cause so much attention in theory and practice. Humans began to pay attention to aggressive behavior long time ago.With the development of implicit cognition technology, the research on attack gradually change from the explicit measurement to implicit level measurement. In recent years, the priming effect of implicit aggressiveness has become a new research hot spot. This paper from the implicit social cognition perspective, using the research paradigm of implicit association test (IAT),according to the principle of priming effects to discuss the individual implicit aggression under the different situational cues. At first, use the overt aggression scale and IAT to test60subjects, and analysis the results. The result shows that all players no matter the students or the athletes, the positive, neutral and negative group in Buss-Perry attack rating scale scores and IAT scores were no significant difference, that means the explicit and implicit aggression are at the same level. Then respectively show the different scenarios cues material to3groups, use the research paradigm of implicit association test (IAT) and from the implicit social cognition perspective to research the influence of situational cues to individual implicit aggression, compare and analysis whether such influence has crowd (ordinary college students or players) and gender difference. The results shows:1.the situational cues have influence on individual implicit aggressiveness. No matter the students or the players, the positive groups’ implicit aggressiveness are weakened, the negative groups’ are enhanced, and the neutral groups’ have no obvious change;2. There is population differences of the situational cues’influence. No matter the students or the players, the athletes’ are more obvious;3. There is no obvious gender differences of the situational cues’ influence. The female athletes’ are a little more than the male’s.According to the experimental results, it is concluded as follows:1. IAT can measure the individual implicit aggression effectively;2.No matter the students or the players, there is an automatic tendency that" self is attacked", namely they have the implicit aggression, and plays’ are more obvious than the students’;3. Situational cues have influence on individual’s implicit aggression. The positive can reduce individual implicit aggressiveness, and the negative can increase individual implicit aggression;4. Situational cues’ influence has population difference, the players’ are more obvious;5.Situational cues’ influence has no obvious population difference, the female’ is a little more than male’s.