The Risk Action Of Non-balanced Game:the Construction Of Concept And Empirical Research

As the risk action has increasingly become a significant characteristics of modern society, risk action is a major action in the current social as an action of individual or collective in risk society, but the academic world does not put forward to the concept of risk action,related research is mainly scattered in the literature of the risks and social action. This thesis purpose to research the risk action, and focuses on the risks of action in the non-balanced game.In the paper, First, combing the papers from the classic themes of structure and action in sociological theory and sociological research. Then follow the classical and contemporary sociology theory tradition of Weber, Parsons, Mead, Giddens and Habermas, and raise the concept of "risk action". I believe that the risk of action is in the risk society actors point to others and the result is not deterministic behavior. After introducing the concept, then opting a critical case to do empirical research. It main use qualitative research to study the Case, the risk action is manifested in the29villagers and the government in the process of non-balanced game in the L ecological migration process. The specific performance such as non-confrontational boycott by the villagers and Carrot and stick by the government. Transferred to explain the generation logic and operation logic of the subject’s risk action in the process of non-balanced game in the L ecological migration process.In the process of non-balanced game, operations logic of risk action include three dimensions:time and space dimension, traditional and modern dimension, and structure and action dimension, generated logic of risk action is the production of the risk situation, deal with the risk action as well as the main response to the game process. The operation of the logic of risk action in the Non-balanced game is twofold:the first is that the risk action as a strategy to change the status quo, the second is that the further normalization of such action strategy. Finally, the paper beyond the cases and summarized on the basis of empirical study, using grounded theory research to obtained the following three points: each group has the possibility to take the risk action in a non-balanced game; involving uncontrollable factors, the possibility of risk action is greater; in the non-balanced game, risk action is a strategy. Finally the paper discusses the use of the concept of risk action, that the risks action will become one of the main action in the modern society, and the risk action is to an important conceptual tools to analyze the phenomenon of modern society and social structure.