The region leadership industry represents an area industrial advantage of professional ability and industry direction. If can correct choice of leading industry in this area, can make the economic advantages of regional contain and regional resources to get the most effective coordination and utilization. So, choose the correct leading industry on the regional economic growth and the industrial structure optimization has the very vital significance.Yichun forest region development and construction in recent decades, the management method of forest region relies mainly on forest resources consumption economic development. In the countries to provide a lot of wood resources at the same time, because of its long-term excessive forestry, forest resources serious decline. The main forest logging and timber production primarily in Yichun forest industry serious setbacks. Yichun forest region in its economic transformation process, forest region of regional industry plays economic transformation and development of the heavy burden. And much depends on the forest region of the rationality of the industrial structure construction. And in the forest of the adjustment of industrial structure in the process, is also the leading industry in the selection process. Therefore, to better achieve Yichun economic and ecological double development, we must optimize the industrial structure of the forest region, according to the forest resources situation, the regional economic and development for the leading industry of the forest, and through its leading industry, the spillover effects, and associated effect, to promote the economic development in the areas.According to the standard of choosing the leading industry, combining of Yichun forest region special real case, this paper established the index system of choosing the leading industry, already:industry development potential index, the comparison superiority index, sustainable development index, employment ability index. This article mainly through the establishment of the levels were, determines the index system of the ultimate weight every index, index of the normalized, comprehensive pointrating steps. This paper focuses on the existing Yichun forest region of gross industrial output the first eight industry the details of quantitative analysis, was finally to sum up the deep processing as wood should Yichun forest of the leading industry. In recent years the development of tourism industry in also has promoted the economic development of forest region, for the government and residents in bring considerable economic income. Therefore this paper will also travel industry as the top dominant industry.In today’s market economy and forest tenure reform, the forest region of the imposition of decentralized management way, in the market competition at a disadvantage, and the economic benefit is low becomes more and more serious in this case, the forest area of choosing the leading industry government behavior problems is to have the important meaning. And China’s current basic national conditions and forestry itself feeble constitution and had decided the government in the forestry industry development have the role that cannot be replaced. Together with the dominant industry Yichun forest region of the selection and development is the need to a long process, and in this long process, the government to actually do all sorts of relevant control policies of Yichun forest region in choosing the leading industry and development plays a vital role.This article chooses the government in the forestry cooperation organization in the development of the role and function as the research object, its purpose has two:one is, according to China’s national conditions and forest tenure reform forestry production and operation after the changes to the way, theoretically, the clear ownership in choosing the leading industry government forest on the status and role; Secondly, through the system to the analysis of the current situation of the development of forestry region and abroad on forest region government behavior of the experience for reference, good research forest region in choosing the leading industry in the government’s role, and set up a government and forest region of the relationship between the choice of leading industry model, for the following theory and practice research provides some reference. |