Research On The Eco-tourism Standard Systems Legislation Issues

Eco-tourism is one of the best practice models to achieve sustainable development of tourism; it demonstrates the development of eco-tourism in the process of social effects, environmental effects, economic effects and ecological effects. However, there is a lack of credibility, tourism products and staff quality reflects the damage the ecological tourism natural environment and the market healthy phenomenon in the current eco-tourism practices."Smokeless industry" as a reliance on natural endowments and bequests, the tourism industry should think more on how to ensure its healthy and sustainable development,. This study selected eco-tourism standards as the starting point, build eco-tourism standards system to regulate the eco-tourism market, promote related department to make ecological tourism standards, and ultimately promote eco-tourism on a path of sustainable development.The main body of this research includes five parts. The first part is theory study. Make research at home and abroad on the basis of the basic theory. Study the basic theory of the eco-tourism standards system, and make research on the environmental rights and environmental development right theory, interests and the interests of mechanism theory, theory of sustainable development, ecological economic theory, the theory of circular economy, externality theory; the second part is foreign reference analysis, select the foreign representative of the eco-tourism standards and certification system, they are the Green Globe21sustainable tourism standard system, natural and eco-tourism certification system in Australia, Europe VISIT certification system and the Smart Voyager certification program, its content, presentation and analysis, drawing on the positive experience for China’s eco-tourism development of standards good theoretical basis; the third part is the situation Review, combing the implementation of China’s eco-tourism standards and certification systems, an empirical survey to investigate the plight and predicament causes; The forth part is to build the eco-tourism standards system, with the ecological priority, the interests of harmony for the idea, to be coordinated, operational, public participation principle of the framework for the standard system of eco-tourism in China, try to build eco-tourism standard system, the final drafting eco-tourism visitors to the draft code of conduct proposed draft; The fifth part is a legal run protection part of a sound eco-tourism standards laws and regulations, and improve the standard of eco-tourism the main system, system of procedures, management systems, environmental education system, community participation system, certification system, the responsibility system, the establishment of implementation of the standards Publicizing mechanism evaluation mechanism, to amend the mechanism of oversight mechanisms and incentives to explore the implementation of safeguard measures conductive to eco-tourism standards.The important and creative part of this research is to sort out and build the comprehensive and specific eco-tourism standards system. There are six elements involved in the practice of eco-tourism, the content and level properties constitute a three-dimensional space, the design standard architecture framework for eco-tourism; eco-tourism standard architecture framework, in accordance with the planning, management, marketing, resources, infrastructure and several other levels, combined with the six major elements of eco-tourism related to the division of eco-tourism standards, planning standards for eco-tourism, eco-tourism management standards, eco-tourism marketing standards, the standards of eco-tourism resources, eco-tourism infrastructure standards, other standards of eco-tourism, which build a standard system, and proposed to formulate recommendations; build standard system for the entire eco-tourism, taking into account the visitors is an important subject of tourism activities, tourism activities, the most active factor, I try to make a drafting of the national eco-tourism visitors code of conduct.In short, in this research I try to analyze the eco-tourism market through building eco-tourism standards system and its systematic analysis of the legal protection should be how to regulate eco-tourism market and how eco-tourism standard system be built; trying to cause the relevant departments by demonstrating eco-tourism standards development of attention and build, to provide guidelines and specifications for the eco-tourism market; provide the framework of ideas for the relevant departments of eco-tourism standards, but also expect that the proposed tentative drafting of eco-tourism tourists’ behavior specification can provide reference for making standards in future eco-tourism development.