Otto Bauer’s Understanding Of Marxism

Otto Bauer is a war to World War II during the period of the Social Democratic Party of Austrialeader," the Marx doctrine of Austria " the main theorist and one of the leaders of the labour and socialistinternational. He was the Austria the development of socialism and the development of democraticsocialism in Europe played a crucial role. Based on the Austria social and historical conditions and theproletarian struggle condition analysis, Powell put forward a series of theories, such as his" class balance ofpower theory"," function of democracy"," social power theory"," defensive violence theory" and later" thewhole socialism" theory, they showed us a unique the Austria has the characteristics of the socialist road.But the period Bauer was characterized as opportunistic, revisionist representative works, theory andcriticism and negation, though some did appear deviate from the Marx doctrine, but cannot deny him, thisand Bauer’s rightful place in history does not match. This article is based on the combination of Austria,and the social background at that time and different periods of Powell’s writings, Bauer put forward a seriesof theory analysis, a fresh look at the historical figure, this also enables us to further research, insisting onand developing the Marx doctrine has certain theoretical meaning.This article altogether is divided six parts, the first part is the introduction, elaborated on the OttoBauer research and selected topic reason; the second part of the Otto Bauer and the "Austria Marx doctrine",on Bauer and his" Austria Marx doctrine" elaborate. The third part of Bauer’s national theory andphilosophical works" capitalist world outlook", introduced his idealism of the concept of ethnic andnational cultural autonomy; the fourth part--Thought of democratic socialism to socialist road, from "classbalance of power theory"," function of democracy"," social power theory"," defensive violence theory","the whole socialism" theory and the dictatorship of the proletariat the several aspects analysis. The fifth parthow to correct evaluation of Otto Bauer to the Marx principle understanding, based on the summary of thethought of Bauer and the development of contemporary socialism the enlightenment to illustrate; sixth partis the conclusion, to the research of this paper made a summary and study of the deficiency and defect.