| Emperor Kangxi ordered the preparation of the Kangxi, aimed at editing a "no one righteous, not available, a sound is not prepared to" writings of the collection was retained almost all of the word book on the phonology fanqie and interpretation truly be considered is a master of the dictionary at the time and even today, have played a huge role. However, due to the compilation of the Kangxi more content and more numerous, resulting in the "Kangxi" in reference to the other word books and phonology information, there are more omissions and errors. After the advent of the Kangxi, there have been a lot of its collation and research. Kangxi specifically cited all Rhyming Dictionary fanqie comprehensive research work is still relatively small, so the paper on the "Kangxi" reference set rhyme-tangent to investigate the situation, to understand the "Kangxi" reference "set rhyme "fanqie accuracy.Due to time and manpower constraints, this article only Kangxi received word part of the research, selected to investigate the word according to the Kangxi index word order, front to back to investigate. This paper investigated a total of5699words,2522words cited Ji Yun fanqie surviving in a certain problem. Investigation and study,"dictionary" cited "Ji Yun Zhu fanqie existing problems can be attributed to three main categories: First, Kangxi cited Ji Yun fanqie although the same set rhyme, but not the standard write fanqie source Ji Yun. This situation is more common. The reasons are two:one is brought forward is omitted, Kangxi cited a tangential mode with the top one-tangent and the same source, are set rhyme. Therefore, after a fanqie standard source; The second is the "dictionary" in reference to the "set Yun" fanqie, after leakage standard source "set rhyme.The second is the "Kangxi" The Collection "set rhyme"-tangent. The Collection "Ji Yun fanqie, namely," the set of rhyme in a tangential mode of a word "dictionary" is not included. Concrete is divided into two cases. One is the "dictionary" is not listed write the same pronunciation with the radio cut in Rhyme "-tangent, that is in the Kangxi Dictionary, contains a word in some other rhyme book sound cut, but missed to close the pronunciation of the word Ji Yun fanqie. That is set rhyme Rhyming Dictionary fanqie included in the "dictionary" are pronounced the same the words fanqie,"dictionary" so there is no set rhyme "in the pronunciation of the tangential mode in conjunction income. The second is the "dictionary" is not listed write received all sound cut pronunciation completely different set of rhyme "-tangent, that is, Ji Yun have one or more tangential mode" and "dictionary" which included the all fanqie pronunciation neither the same,"dictionary" is not included or fanqie. The first case only the leakage received fanqie without leakage received pronunciation the fanqie expressed, and this situation no doubt contributed to the drain on the pronunciation income.The third is the "Kangxi" wrong to close "set rhyme"-tangent. Received the wrong set rhyme "-tangent, that is to say," Dictionary "received indicate tangential mode from Ji Yun Ji Yun the Zhongyuan fanqie different. Divided into five categories based on the reasons for the wrong closing, you can specify. One is a mistake due to the staggered fanqie source. Staggered fanqie source error, a "dictionary" in the column to write fanqie both columns to write from A book fanqie column written from Book B of the tangential mode, but in fact "listed in the dictionary," written from the The tangential mode of the book B is not from the B-books, but from the book. Another situation is the "dictionary" in the column write fanqie, marked great fanqie A book A book does not exist. The second is to cut language shaped similar mistake. If the "dictionary" is the wrong argument fanqie word with the original fanqie phonological status remains the same, then cut language the mistaken Qieyin not mistaken."Dictionary" is wrong cited fanqie not the same word with the original fanqie phonological status is the cut language and Qieyin of all mistaken. Cut language are pronounced the same or similar mistake. Cut language is different but the same pronunciation, then the Qieyin not mistaken. Cut language and pronunciation are not the same only similar, then the Qieyin also mistakenly. Fourth, is a mistake to change the word taboo taboo. Kangxi in invoking Ji Yun fanqie,, there are also another taboo or prohibition to change the word, and yet not change the whole change, but also there is the same word a change does not change the phenomenon. Finally, is wrong to close the adjacent small rhyme fanqie mistake. Wrong to close the adjacent small rhyme refers to the "Kangxi" when the tangential mode of the included "set rhyme" in a word, wrong the word belongs to the small small rhyme rhyme adjacent fanqie included inside.In this paper, the research process, using the Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House,1996photocopy of the dynasty (1827)2007within government Editions "Kangxi, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, described the ancient Church Shadow Song banknote this set rhyme. While parameter other versions of the school "Kangxi" and "Ji Yun. In the survey of5699words,2522words refer to Ji Yun fanqie there are certain problems. It can be seen from this data, the Kangxi in the compilation process, Ji Yun-tangent included, its accuracy is not very high. In addition, the Kangxi cited version of Ji Yun also carried out some investigation. Found that "Kangxi" in reference to the time of Ji Yun, reference should be a "engraved Song Ji Yun", the Southern Song Dynasty Tanzhou this set rhyme "is closer to the version... |
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