Hainan Military Spouse Subjective Well-being And Intervention Study

Military spouse’s as Chinese women’s important component, as a soldier ’s wife, it mustbear the pressure of body and mind condition is different from the other female groups of special.Their mental health problem and the military family harmony closely related, more indirecteffects of military preparations and Army internal stability. Military spouse’s subjectivewell-being (SWB) study directly reflects this special group of life satisfaction, physical andmental pleasure degree psychological status, is the representative Junsao mental health conceptof representative structure.Objective The main purpouse of this study the SWB and social support, coping style andthe relationship of the military spouse’s.After that,constrct the optimal of SWB and assess theeffects of different intervention strategies.Methods Two hundred and sixty military spouses were tested with General Well-BeingSchedule(GWB)Duan Jianhua revised edition scale, coping style questionnaire and socialsupport scale(SSRS), Social Support Scale and Coping Style Questionnaire. By4weeks ofintervention research, analysis and evaluation of them subjective well-being promotion strategyfeasibility.Results Army wives subjective well-being(SWB)in age, culture level, having children,family income, living conditions, the husband rank factors, differences were statisticallysignificant(P<0.01).And the research shows that the numbers, the subjective sense of happinessand social support, coping style had a higher correlation (P<0.01), thus making Junsao subjectivewell-being promotion strategies, focusing on social support and coping style in two aspects.Theexperimental group Junsao subjective well-being (SWB) before and after intervention hassignificant difference (t=-3.998,P<0.01), after the intervention of life satisfaction and interest, thehealth concerns, the control of emotion and behavior, relaxation and tension of4dimensionsthan those before intervention has increased significantly, and the difference has statisticsmeaning of.The experimental group Junsao social support before and after intervention is anextremely significant difference (t=-3.424,P<0.001), and objective support, subjective supportand utilization of support also exists significant difference.In the coping styles, the experimentalgroup numbers of positive coping style (t=3.814,P<0.01), negative coping style(t=3.721,P<0.001) there were significant differences.Conclusions Through the analysis of the data, the conclusion are as follows:(1) numbers ofsubjective well-being (SWB) in the six dimension by age, cultural degree, having children,family income, living conditions and husband’s rank and other factors, and the difference wasstatistically significant;(2) social support all two dimensions and Junsao subjective well-being was high correlation, and there was statistical significance. Show higher levels of social support,subjective well-being level higher numbers. Coping styles, coping style and subjectivewell-being was positively related to numbers, negative coping style and Junsao SWB wasnegatively correlated, and there was statistical significance. Therefore, from raise social support,positive coping ways, can effectively improve the subjective sense of happiness.(3) around thesocial support and coping style in two aspects of the subjective well-being of promotion, beforeand after the intervention Junsao subjective well-being mean significant difference, this studyprove that specified by the upgrade strategy is effective.Comparison of subjective well-being (SWB) of existing research data, the study ofinnovation is mainly reflected in the following three aspects:(1) selection of numbers of thisspecial group as the research object, subjective well-being related research at home and abroad,the previous research is rare, the study population with novelty.(2) according to the numbers aspecial group and the analysis of influential factors of subjective well-being, promotion strategyexploration and experiment, through the intervention of plan formulation and implementation,statistical analysis of the data comparison, judgment assessment scheme is effective and practical,to enrich the relevant theory has practical significance.(3) the subject from the result of theresearch level, not only the detailed analysis of the influence factors of subjective well-being innumbers, but also on the basis of data conversion method, variable assessment for intervention,in order to enhance Junsao well-being and quality of life provides scientific basis.