The Research Of Lukacs’ Mterialization Theory Under The Horizon Of Marxist Philosophy

Materialized theory as an important part of the Lukacs whole theoretical system, formed among its early classic History and Class Consciousness. Materialized theory and History、Entirety、Class consciousness are the core component of the theoretical system of Lukacs. Exploring of the Lukacs’Mterialization is an integral part of Marxist ideological pedigree studies difficult to bypass. Because the materialization not only is Lukacs’ concerns, the exploration of material is also the object of attention in Marx’s mature period, so it is beneficial to gain the understanding of Historical Materialism through analysis for material and materialization. In the research process of Lukacs’Mterialization thought, the first part of the article is the putting forward background Lukacs’Mterialization theory, which is divided into social and historical background, and Lukacs’s own academic background. In the analysis of the social and historical background, there are several events affect Lukacs thinking process, that are the division of the Second International, the outbreak of the First World War, the victory of the October Revolution and the failure of the revolution of the other countries in Western Europein, Lukacs need to rethink the the status quo of capitalism in Western Europe and the out way of proletarian revolution in this background,materialized theory is based on the status to put forward..In the aspect of Lukacs’s academic background, Marxist philosophy constitutes the dominant discourses, the classical philosophy and modern Western philosophical thought such as Hegelianism and Weber’s theory play behind supportting. In the second part of the article, the article focuses Lukacs’Mterialization Theory overall architecture, and to analyze the entire materialized theory systematically from three aspects which include the concept definition, the manifestation and the evolution path.three aspects of the manifestation and evolution path,.to do a comprehensive interpretation for the Lukacs’Mterialization theory.The third part of the article is try to evaluate the Lukacs’Mterialization based on the Marx’s materialized thought,it is from three sapects which include inheritance,develop and diverge to narrate the relations bttween Lukacs’Mterialization Theory and Marx’s materialized thought.On the historic principle and overall method, Lukacs showed similarity with Marx’t hought, and reach conclusion that the nature of historic and non-human about materialized phenomena under capitalist condition,and therefore seek the road transcend materialization. In the aspect of develpopment, Lukacs make the materialized critical from production field spread to the field of ideology and culture, and open the trend of Marxism cultural critical. At the same time the Lukacs’Mterialization Theory exists diverge for Marx’s materialized thought, it is show two aspects:ignore Marx’s analysis about the duality of material,look material as an whole existence opposed with human;at the description on materialized phenomena in production field,use production process replace production relation inappropriatly..Lukacs’diverge in theory from affection of Hegel and Weber,therefore make Lukacs’Mterialization Theory exists the characteristic of multiple discourses intersection. This diverge affect the mode of capitalism criticizing and the way of proletarian emancipation directtly.