Qi Lu Fang Yan Cun Gu And Yu Gu Sui Jin Expressions Of Folk

The folk vocabulary has always been the focus of the study of the folk linguistics. Inrecent years, folk linguistics has developed rapidly, so it has caught more attention than before.Because of it really comes from ordinary people, from their life and work, and as a “livingfossil”, it reflects the culture at that time, so the folk vocabulary plays a major role in thedevelopment of folk linguistics. It helps different period and geographical people tounderstand the folk matters that hidden behind the folk vocabulary and it is valuable forhuman’s learning and life.The study of object are the folk vocabulary from “Qi lu fang yan cun gu”and “Yu gu suijin”(belongs to Cha chi xuan wen cun’s two volumes) which are written by Dynasty scholarWuQiuhui. It included four parts. The first part is mainly about the author, the researchingversion, the main content and the study of object, and the purpose is to make peopleunderstanding the two texts preliminary, and having an overview about the two-volume study.The second part is to summarize the methods and characteristics about the way for author tocommentate the folk vocabulary. WuQuihui still using the sound training and shape trainingwhich are exegetical methods of the ancients explore the original meaning of the word. Inaddition, there are right and wrong textual, confirmation in the classical as well as to explorefolk etymology. Above three are the characteristics of the interpretation of the words thatsummed up the content of each entry. The third part refined the folk language elements fromthe folk vocabulary firstly, and classified and illustrated about the folk vocabulary etymologyand the content next. Finally, it concluded the three characteristics of the two volumes in thefolk vocabulary, including the regional characteristics, the inheritance characteristics and thevariability characteristics. And the comprehensive analysis about the folk vocabulary in theWuQiuhui’s two volumes has reflected the unique character of“Qi lu fang yan cun gu”and “Yugu sui jin”.Part four compared the two volumes with “Qi lu fang yan cun gu”and “Yu gu suijin”which are written by a famous scholar DingWeifen, it involved three aspects mainly aboutthe author, the main object and the exegetical way, and from the comparison, we discoveredthe similarities and the differences in the course of the study. The study made a betterinterpretation about WuQiuhui’s research methods and characteristics.