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Simple Analysis Of The Humanism Thought Of Western Marxism

Posted on:2014-01-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:F S ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2235330395994038Subject:Foreign Marxism
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In the1920s, due to the development of Western Capitalism, thesocial material wealth has been enriched greatly. But the Capitalistcorrupt practices limited people’s instinct and hindered people’sdevelopment. People under the background of constant infiltration led tothe gradual loss of the spirit and substance of perfect combination ofgenerality, into an unprecedented distress in material culture. People’sspiritual world materialized gradually. Western Marxism made the goal tocall the people’s overall regression back. Therefore, the Western Marxismwhich stood in the position of the developmental period and based on thereality of development of western capitalist, got repaired and furtherelaborated to Marxism. Western Marxism also uphold the spirit ofcritique of reality in Marxism, especially for Marxism Humanisticthought inheritance help them to find a new reservation road, and the development of the humanism thought of Western Marxism.Western Marxism is not only the simple inheritance of Marxism. Themore important point is they have inherited the Western Humanism. AndWest Marxism was based on the experience of October Revolution andsome European countries outbreak revolution. They put forward manyvaluable theories for human liberation. At the same time, the westernMarxism humanistic thoughts on human thought development, made ahuge contribution to China’s socialist modernization important point ofreference.This paper is mainly to carry on the analysis and research on thehumanism thought of Western Marxism. The research objective is todevelop the background, provide theoretical premise connotation andmain contents of the humanism thought of Western Marxism, and try toprovide objective and comprehensive analysis on the humanism thoughtof Western Marxism. The article consists of four parts:The first part, to prevue the humanism thought of Western Marxism.Mainly to introduce what the humanism thought of Western Marxism produced and the important representative figures and their main ideas ofWestern Marxism. Base on that, to elaborate the theory premise andconnotation for the humanism thought of Western Marxism.The second part, to discuss the main content of the humanismthought of Western Marxism. The humanism thought of WesternMarxism mainly from the real life of people beginning, focusing on themain character; pay more attention to people’s real existence anddevelopment. And to explore the people’s way of liberation. It will alsotry to realize people phenomena and true liberation.The third part, will seek to estimate the humanism thought ofWestern Marxism. The humanism thought of Western Marxism inheritedthe essence of Marxism, but there was a little difference between them.Base on comparison with the humanism thought of Marxism, and pointsout deficiency and redeeming feature of the humanism thought ofWestern Marxism, and to provide reference for China’s construction ofsocialist development.The fourth part, the enlightenment of the humanism thought of Western Marxism for China’s socialist modernization construction.Mainly use for reference of the humanism thought of Western Marxismideas; include the attention of people’s idea and the subjectivity ofdevelopment and realization of harmony in development between peopleand the nature. To find how people realize their value. From that we canadhere to "People-Oriented" idea, and strive to create conditions for therealization of human’s true existence and liberation of their freedom.
Keywords/Search Tags:The humanism thought of Western Marxism, Marxism Humanisticideas, Freedom and Liberation People-oriented
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