Study On The Queen Family Of Liao Dynasty

Liao Dynasty was founded by Qidan nationality in North China the unifiedmulti-ethnic regime, originated in the West Liaohe River Basin, Mulun River andSilas Laoha river area, today’s Inner Mongolia and Liaoning border region. After thefounding of the nation because of its nomadic protection artificial of traditional rulers,making many of the ethnic characteristics can be preserved and development, whichmakes the two surname aristocratic status is particularly high, the queen family as oneof "Liao four tribes ", is one of the most important aristocrats Liao, has manyprivileges. In addition, Khitan Liao is an aristocrat as the core of power ingovernment，so the family is very powerful, in addition to Royal outside the mostpowerful forces in the group. Throughout the government, holds power are royalfamily and Descendants, this makes the Liao Dynasty the queen family will bedifferent from other dynasties, they have many other dynasty the queen family had noright, has its own characteristics, the formation of these features is only in the KhitanLiao Dynasty, in order to produce, is the ruler of human and the nationalcharacteristics of the result of joint action, it is precisely because of this, the queenfamily can always relative, has the profound influence to the Liao dynasty. This articleconducts the research to the Liao Dynasty the queen family from this angle, the articleis divided into five parts:The first part is the preface part, mainly introduce the concepts used in this paper,the definition of writing purpose and significance, research review and researchmethod, show that the feasible articles.The second part is about the Liao Dynasty the queen family enjoys a privilegedgroup of the Liao Dynasty, enjoys the privilege in all aspects, they have the right tochoose officials, such as the north of the prime minister, the northern senator, tribalchief privy; command of the army, even have their own private army; establish headunder the army, the private nature of the city many other people; have no rights in life. The third part is about the feature of queen family, mainly analyzes from fouraspects: the research from members, mainly concentrated in the two family, namelythe features of Generation selection; under state economy as well as the officialselection on look the queen family independence; influence of Liao Dynasty and Liaofamily has always been the importance of family, the influence of the family; after thedeep into all aspects of economical and political culture, so it has a deep.Causes of national characteristics for the fourth part, there are three main reasons:one is the national characteristics, namely the right frame and a unique effect of LiaoDynasty; the second aspect is the empress drive, make group of powerful; thirdaspects of his national policy reasons of electoral system, the marriage system, clansystem and Nabo system.The fifth part is the social impact of queen family, powerful family in LiaoDynasty forces, beginning with Liao, will produce profound influence on the society,in addition to a positive effect and negative influence.