| The author of HuaiNan is the king of HuaiNan whose name is LiuAn, he lived inthe early of the western han dynasty dynasty. It is also the time which our socialpolitics, economy, cultural structure produces major change period. The book is theepitome of the early of the western han dynasty ’s social development. The writingpurpose is to systematize the word,reason things, induct world’s change and passspecial class, it involves natural science’ and humane studies’ many fields, there aremany brilliant colorful science and technology achievements in the book.The book contains rich thought of science and technology, it not only have fourtraditional scientific system which is agriculture, medicine, astronomy andcalculation,but also have the knowledge of physical, chemical, biological andgeography, at the same time it also includes many technical point of view, such ascombine with technical way and heavy skill light apparatus,the words knowledge andtacit knowledge of effective unity, practical use of traditional technology, theevolution of technology and management control. Through the study of science andtechnology of HuaiNan thought, we can understand the ancient science andtechnology in China, the traditional concept of science and technology, science andtechnology evolution mechanism and regulation thought, the development of ancientscience and technology has certain reference and guidance meaning for today’s China.This paper will use the literature research and historical analysis to study thethought of science and technology of HuaiNan’s formation and conception,andarrange the connection of ancient China’s various theories. At the same time, thispaper will not only combine with our country’s development of modern science andtechnology history, but also analysis the foreign gap with China and point out China’sscience and technology development advantages and disadvantages. At last, it willanalysis the cause and get some solutions to perfect our sciences and technologysystem. |
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