| Lijing,the secend monarch of the Southern Tang,is a controversy character in history.during he was at the helm of the state,he was moderate and always showed his solicitude for the people.however,that does not result in people’s stability and happiness;he was busy with his government affairs、paid attention to the development of production.but he was also the chief culprit draw down the economy of Southern Tang;He held the dream of conquering the minority all around and unifying the nation.but the reality was he lost lots of people and lands,only ruled over a part of the country.actually Lijing was "not the last king last kings".It was a trues that as a monarch of a country, Lijing had an compelling responsibility for the fading of the Southern Tang,but we also need to find his positive sides:his ambitions and endeavors.Lijing often lost his aim of action and lost his master of action further,that was his fault.this essay is a try to give Lijing a depth perceptive,and present us a real Lijing.Introduction.the vocables of Lijing possess high art value.his vocables have a relationship with his political experience as amonarch of a country,and also connect with the fate of his country tightly.so in order to master Lijing’s vocables we needed to read the political life of Lijing and the fill and failure by fate ofSouthernTang.or it is hard for us to step in the world of lijing’ vocables.The first part:His personality and teen-age youths experience.he was born in the family of emperor,gentle、clemency、above the average talent、well educated were all the factors that contribute to his literature achievements.in contrast with his art talent,lack of courage and hesitate nature were his weaknesses,which fores had owed his political fault and failure after he in charge of power.The second part:Fighting for the succeed to the throne.Lijing is the elderly son of Libian,so according to the rule, he was the successor of the Southern Tang’ future power.considering his son lack of political ability to master the whole nationality.Libian didn’t want to make a decision for a long time on the issue of choosing candidate.Lijing take the power under the condition that his father suddenly death,and the power of Southern Tang is in danger,which is the main cause of the distance between he and his father.The third part:The condition of Southern Tang in the charge of Lijing.At the first stage of Lijing took the power,he continued to carry out his father’s interior foreign policy.and cared for government affairs frequently.which promote the further development of political、economy and culture.at that time the SouthernTang is a country that had a liberal government、prosperous economy and sufficient arms.and the comprehensive national power is stronger than before.The forth part:The battle between Min and Chu and the fading of theSouthernTang.confront the strong national power、stability state， Lijing was discontented with the Southern Tang his father left.he wanted to enlarge his lands with the help of the battle between Min and Chu,so as to establish more distinguished political exploit than his father.under the dominate of this thought,Lijing launched the battle to Min and Chu one after another.because lacking the control of battle.after exhausting mount human and material resources,Lijing had no other choices but to eat the result of failure.and the two battle put the Southern Tang to the edge of fading.The fifth part:the spring up of the later zhou and the resist of Lijing.at the time of the battle between the SouthernTang and min、chu,the later zhou sprung up in north of the SouthernTang,and it defeated theSouthernTang.the exhausted Southern Tang had to give lots of money to the later zhou besides it became the later zhou’s appendage.The sixth part:the last resolutionthe cruel reality made Lijing wake up finally,he made the decision to clear out the song Party firmly,in order to make account for the bad result of outside enlarge.and he died full of regret in his heart eventually. |
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