Literary Language Defamiliarization Research From The Perspective Of Adaptation Theory

As a core concept of the Russian formalism about literature essential question,"defamiliarization" theory has had a significant impact in the world scope, which has beenwidely applied in many domains, such as communication sociology, philosophy, linguisticsand so on. On the basis of the hot spot trends of "defamiliarization" theory applied research,and above the traditional literary language research foundation, from a new perspective, takeuse of the pragmatics theory study with the literary language defamiliarization problem.According to the theory of pragmatic adaptation to the overall research thinking, combiningexamples deducing of the defamiliarization language phenomenon in Mo Yan’s novels, fromfour aspects: contextual correlates of adaptability, language structure of adaptability, dynamicof adaptability and adaptation to the degree of consciousness, which to do the comprehensiveresearch. Aim at explaining the language creator how to do with literary languagedefamiliarization, how to produce process and make the language to choose by classifiedsummarized and explanation. Aim to prove that the selection of defamiliarization language inthe literary works is a conscious continuously choice to adapt to the choice process.Theadaptation choices of Defamiliarization literary language appeared in various levels oflanguage structure (voice level, vocabulary level and sentence level) and the choices adapt tothe language creator or works character’s psychological world、social world and physicalworld in the dynamic context. For interpreting the practical theory value of the pragmatictheory in literary works, and the practical value in other disciplines application exploration.For better development of literary language defamiliarization research project, provide thenew theory research direction, and try to find out some instructive principle and law forliterary language creation.