| Ci Lin Yun Shi was written by Ming Chen Duo, fully integrated by the year of Chenghua Guimou. It is one of the Zhou Deqing’s Zhong Yuan Yin Yun series of song rhyme book.This paper primary method is the historical comparative theories, accompanied by internal material analysis, statistics and made charts,the author compared Ci Lin Yun Shi with Zhong Yuan Yin Yun, Yin Yun Lei Bian, Qiong Lin Ya Yun,include through the arrangement of structure, representatives of the rhyme head word and so on,in order to obtain that Ci Lin Yun Shi is a multi-source, collected advantages of many rhyme books.The initial system of Ci Lin Yun Shi, compared Ci Lin Yun Shi with Guang Yun. According to the author research, Ci Lin Yun Shi have19consonants. The vowel system of Ci Lin Yun Shi, According to the author research, Ci Lin Yun Shi have44finals.The tone system of Ci Lin Yun Shi, this part mainly investigate three characteristics of Ci Lin Yun Shi in the tone system, level tone is divided into yin and yang, entering tone was sent into the level tone, rising tone, falling tone, the muddy rising tone was attributed to falling tone.Furthermore by inspection the following issues:①Yuan and Ming social background;②The dialect spoken by Chen Duo was Nanjing dialect, his book Ci Lin Yun Shi must be affected by Nanjing dialect;③Compare the nature of the phonological of Ci Lin Yun Shi with the typical North and South phonological books. After the analysis of these points above, the author believe that Ci Lin Yun Shi should be a Northern Song Rhyming Dictionary, but it still have some characteristics of Southern Drama Rhyming Dictionary. |
