The Analysis Of Shanxi Traders Laborer Shares During Ming And Qing Dynasty

Shanxi Traders, especially in Ming and qing dynasties, after continuous development, be regarded as the top ten is the head of the commercial bangs. Their management system and management idea are what they contributed to one of the important factors, the laborer shares system is in operation and management of their important innovative points. The laborer shares system adapted to the system environment, was the greatly motivation and restraint function, it has implemented for more than three hundred years, and even other commercial bangs the firms and promotion, laborer shares incentive system is still in the modern thought and even GanGu system has absorbed and learn.Before the laborer shares before the system produces, shanxi traders has, take to the capital operation for wholly owned system, partnership, the loan gold and so on. And in the use of share especially laborer shares system after, shanxi traders obtained a rapid development and grow. The establishment of the system, not only by the economic environment influence, but also by its unique caused by the business culture. In the Chinese traditional culture, and on the basis of from the heart out for business and the merchant’s attention, making shanxi more people engaged in business, for business prosperity and establishes mass foundation; Honest and trustworthy, make laborer shares the top staff to be able to take justice, for the generation of laborer shares system laid the ideological basis; Group spirit’s attention and carry forward, making the top of employees of both income and, at the same time, the countryside exist constraints, for this system of success is to create more possibilities.Shanxi Traders laborer shares system has manifested to the attention of the human capital, they through the investment, such as employee selection, training in the current expenses or cost, give employee rights position, trust, economic benefit, and make traders name and received a very lucrative exchange future time income or income, these are far greater than its cost and pay. From this perspective, the laborer shares system is the important factor to make ie development and growth and toward the brilliant.Shanxi Traders laborer shares system although the latter is of the product of the Ming and qing dynasties, but as a successful model of human resource management of exploration, its experience are the reference and absorption of the company that GanGu, laborer shares system is the prototype of the modern corporation GanGu for modern company GanGu development to have the important meaning. One of the latter laborer share existence, not only for the top laborer shares and their families is a kind of material incentive, and at the same time in the material benefits, and on the basis of the Chinese traditional culture of "humanism" through the form of system, which is definitely a major progress of stock system. But because the economic environment is different from now at that time, of which the laborer shares system and the nature of the business itself shanxi traders partnership incompatible traders later is one of the important reasons for the decline.