| Shi Jie (C.1005-1045) is an important philosopher in the early Northern Song Dynasty, the famous song "at the beginning of three, one of the famous", with its moral cultivation and learning in the world, later known as "Mr. lai’.In this paper, carefully research the life story of Shi Jie, writings and era background, the original code, closely rely on deep historical fact method, the philosophy of.Shi Jie put forward the "gas" ontology and the thought of Confucian orthodoxy.He thinks everything has gas, energy is the root of the root, gas changes in movement, gas has good and evil classification; at the same time, he was on Han Yu and respected, and in Han Yu s book is proposed on the basis of the new Confucian orthodoxy.Shi Jie to Buddha, old and dispirited style also was the subject of intense criticism.He believes that Buddha, old popular harmful sage, against the feudal ethics, do notunderstand etiquette, our society; he was opposed to Yang Yi as the representative of the Xikun, think this a temptress flowery literary style useless in governance, in the relationship of "writings are for conveying truth." put forward views.Shi Jie inherited and developed Confucius "benevolence" thought, put forward a set of social and political thought.He believes that people are the rise and fall of the fundamental state of chaos, public support is deciding the future destiny of the country, put forward to the people’s thinking; Shi Jie proposed "heaven","authentic" and "humanity" to "people","heaven","authentic" on "humanitarian" warning, at the same time to make "humanitarian" to "heaven","tunnel".Finally,"heaven","authentic" and "humanitarian" dialectical unity in "benevolence".Shi Jie’s philosophy in the history of Confucianism development has an important position, function and influence.He is a pioneer in the song and Ming Dynasties, the first to understand the precedent; advocacy, practical writings are for conveying truth. Learning; actively advocated respecting the wind, respected Confucianism and the Confucian teaching; his upright and outspoken personality, inspired generations of men and women with high ideals.Shi Jie’s philosophical thought in the new period is still very important to study and draw lessons from a meaning!... |