| When the fighting tradition of the drama developed to the extreme of a prejudice,it bear the fruit of a rigid revolutionary model operas, it is a departure from modernity, the enlightenment and modern theatrical tradition.This situation has improved the new period with the return of the "people",but the poor and weak humanities spirit is still showing atrophy of the root causes of contemporary theater. In this historical context, the creation of a small number of Yao yuan is amazing. As a military playwright, His significance in the history of military creation is that he melt into the future thinking of the armed forces, national, ethnic and artistic creation in his military plays.His bear awareness created plays with the grand open and magestic dignified.This article is divided into three parts, The first part is the themes of the military creation of Yaoyuan. mainly is the writing of national spirit,reflection on war and cherish peace; concerned about the army’s capacity-building. Yao Yuan’s military drama, the patriotism as the core of national spirit, reflected in his creation first is the heroism. Heroism embodied the three types of people:The first are the outstanding figures in the historical events, such as the Shangyang in the "Shang Yang", Li Dazhao in the"Li Dashes", they have the courage to assume the mission of the times, even if the pieces are also at all. The second category are the soldiers and soldier family members under the context of war, such as Yang Dong bao Panda Li,in " Soldiers come from heaven," Fang Wen in "Youth Nirvana"and so on.They heroic fearlessness,and have the courage to sacrifice; And military familie number Panjiaduo Duo, Yang Zhonghua, sent their only son into combat without hesitation when the motherland and the people need, and also showed the heroism of motherland’s interests above all else. If the heroism of these two stirring in the blood and tears are heroic heroism In times of peace, soldiers’s quietly stick to the beliefs and values is ordinaryly heroism, such as Guo Hai JieZhigang in "El Nino Report". Easy to conquer the world, but difficult to keep the country. In this sense, an ordinary heroism equally lofty."large I" as a moral realm, corresponds to the grand concept of "collective","State", stressed state, the collective interests above personal interests, it is a moral realm which national respected. Yaoyuan’s military ceration plays and celebrate the "large I" which is the traditional inheritance and development on the basis of respect for humanity. In the rapid development of market economy, individualism, the growing spread of the moment has a profound practical significance.Reflections on the war and cherish peace are the second theme of Yaoyuan’s military ceration. War is cruel and inhumane. Yaoyuan over battlefield, as a result,His experience is more deeply than other contemporary dramatist. Objective and true to describe and reflect on the history of war, not to constitute a colorful movement and the courage to exposure.He is a writer which has great sense of mission, and he is to make us more aware of history, a more balanced view on the war, and strive for a better peace.Peace need a strong national defense to protect, and only likely to contain a war based on winning the war in capacity building. As a result, The third theme of Yaoyuan’s military drama is concerned about the capacity building of the army. The construction of military capacity building contain hard power such as the construction of weapons, equipment and professional army and so on. as well as soft power building, such as military theories, the construction of military personnel, military personnel construction including the cultural qualities of the officers and men, the theoretical level,the military skills, mental outlook and so on, these projects point to a modern army of information technology.The second part of the article is returning and repairing to drama ontology Mostly of Yaoyuan’s military dramatic are successful. because he can grasp the ontological characteristics of the drama---dramatic. His plays including the beginning, rising action, plot shape and so on,can point to the unity of the central action. To complete dramatic structure, Yao Yuan also borrowed film techniques to expand the stage time and space, so that the dramatic conflict more focused, more distinctive theme. The drama’s characters are mainly in the dynamic, by contrast, side contrast and giving the strong emotional and other methods. In addition, he also had an excellent use of the very sound of the action of the monologue, dialogue and so on. Mainly to take a dramatic turn inward conflict,Through the reproduction of the characters soul stirring recovery humanity, to break through the external concept of the past, the kind of people or class and political conflict.The third part of the artical is the value of Yaoyuan’s military drama, That is the subjective consciousness of his military creation and out of the barriers of rigid publicity.Yaoyuan’s subjective consciousness on the state, nation, people are the same strain with Tianhan, Chenbaichen, but also has its own development. As a military playwright Yao Yuan is very consciously melt his military thinking into the creation, calling for the humanities to a strong army, Reflecting in the works, that is, its profound humanistic spirit, this humanistic spirit come from the thought of the people.that is an extension of his "people-oriented thinking of army building and the fundamental fulcrum of his plays. Yaoyuan’s mostly of the military drama characters plump, has a profound ideological content, pay attention to the lyric in creating an atmosphere to make plays out of the rigid promotion barriers and achieved good dramatic effect.Yao Yuan’s military plays from active duty to retired cadres old soldier, from the value of the soldier on the battlefield to the vocational plight of peacetime soldiers, from the soldiers of the real-life military to ancient ancient things across historical time and space, Yaoyuan not to leave the military practice thinking and military theory, but not limited to this.His reflection on the war.face to the tragedy digging of humanity almost equal to the ultimate concern of the fundamental human survival predicament Compared with ever before military plays Yaoyuan performance more literary, more open awareness and global perspective, In this sense, the military drama of Yaoyuan exceed the soldiers and military themes, to open drama across and sublimation.of life and art. |
