Rural Drinking Water Safety Engineering Integration Technology Research

Rural drinking water safety engineering, which combines all kinds of water source development, utilization, protection and construction of various types of management, different types of operation management mode and a series of technical subject, is a large system engineering of all kinds of technology integration. Its technology coverage is wide, involving disciplines. At present rural water supply research has focused on the special technology, and comprehensive technology research is less. In project planning and design, construction, operation and management process, we met a lot of technical problems, economic problems and social problems. For implementation of Jinan city rural coverage problems in rural water project construction practice, and to build for the future good manage and use good coverage of tap water engineering, we have carried out some research about the problems in order to accomplish the "rural drinking water safety project" construction. The main content of the research included:Firstly, we carried out Jinan rural drinking water status investigation and assessment work. Through the investigation and research, we found out the popularity of Jinan city rural area drinking water safety and water penetration; the pattern of Jinan rural water supply development and the number of the population who benefited from it. We also learned the established engineering scale, the way of water treatment and water supply water quality. Water supply mode, mode of operation and management of the engineering and ratio, water rate and water price, problems of rural drinking water safety project in the city have been worked out too.Secondly, we carried out the study of rural drinking water safety water supply project construction modeThe study put forward the basic principles of rural drinking water sources selection. It also analyzed the Jinan rural drinking water engineering construction pattern. From the analysis and evaluation of different Jinan areas’ water engineering construction, such as plains, mountains and hills, we concluded some ideas. The plain reservoir is suitable for the plain area, we should built centralized water supply project to achieve the aim of a county, a net water supply. The hills area should develop the pattern of one water resource supply one area and obligate interface, prepare for multiple water sources connected to the water Internet.Thirdly, research on the rural drinking water safety project management mode has been carried out.According to the main problems existing in Jinan rural drinking water safety project and the project type diversity and local social and economic situation, investment sources of the difference of the multiplicity and the complexity of geographical terrain conditions, we adjust measures to local conditions to explore implemented joint stock company operation and management mode, the center operation and management of water supply mode, village collective mode of operation and management, leasing management of city tap water group, mode of operation and management, contract management model management model, and summarized the characteristics of different management mode of operation and management analysis.The fourth, we carried out the research of the rural drinking water price formation mechanismScientific and reasonable water price is the guarantee to achieve optimal allocation of water resources and the important guarantee of sustainable development. The rural drinking water price formation mechanism for the realization of rural drinking water in the basis of reasonable water price. Only after clear water price formation mechanism, we can make the rural drinking water price system systematic, rational and reliable. According to the analysis and study of water pricing theory, method and model, rural drinking water, rural drinking water price calculation, we put forward the idea "harmony of water".My paper takes the implementation to Jinan "coverage of tap water project" and "rural drinking water safety project" as the research platform. It is in accordance with the "scale development, standardized construction, market operation, enterprise management, professional management and water user participation requirements. It is on the basis of sustainable utilization of water resources, on the premise of innovation of mechanism system. It combines with key research and technology integration, project research and comprehensive research unifies, established engineering run pilot project assessment and combination of experimental comparison. It also uses the system theory method and the theory of multidisciplinary advanced technology to analyze the collected data, test data. The paper also researches the type, development scale of engineering construction and operation management mode, for the implementation of the rural drinking water safety engineering and management to provide the necessary technical support.