Study On The Ecological Management Of Urban Greenland

Urban greenland is the only ecological system close to the natural as an urban ecosystem. It has great significance in meeting the psychological needs for nature of human and to coordinate the harmonious symbiotic relationship between man and nature and to optimize the ecological protection, culture, recreation, landscape image, etc. in the system of this region. As the construction boom with urban greenland in recent years, greenland management without the pace of building leading to degradation of landscape effects and eco-efficiency is not obvious etc. Not only a waste of human and financial resources and the urban environment were difficult to be improved. Therefore, research on the ecological management of urban green space has its practical significance.This article made a literature review study of ecological management theory, as the theoretical basis of research.On the basis of relevant research, relevant theory of the ecological management of urban greenland was discussed. Based on the theory of sustainable development, ecology, sociology, through the analysis of the complex features of the urban greenland ecosystem, systems analysis the ecological management of urban greenland management objectives(with minimal resources and capital investments, to achieve the comprehensive benefits of landscaping), principle(management unit scale, binding, and adaptive management), the main(payments, enterprises and individuals), content(urban greenland planning and project management, management of ecological resources, facilities, and visitors management, public safety management), means(legal, administrative and economic means.). On this basis, the basic processes, frameworks and models was built based on the sustainable development of ecological management of urban green space and patterns. Take Ma’anshan city for instance, the area characteristics and status and management measures was analyzed, the problem of Ma’anshan urban green space management was summed up, and six specific measures were proposed.This paper analyzed the various elements of the ecological management of urban greenland comprehensively and systematically. Combined with the Ma’anshan city greenland management, verified the applicability and maneuverability of the ecological management theory for urban greenland. Because ecological management theory itself is still in the process of research and development, the management of urban greenland is an extremely complex issue, therefore, there are many issues need to be in-depth study and practice from theory to practice. Any city with its ecological specificity, ecological management of urban greenland should be eclectic. Every city should reflect its own characteristics. I hope this article can play a certain references for system study of ecological management of urban greenland.