| Landscape Ecology is a Emerging interdisciplinary subject which rises in Nineteen seventies. And the main research subject are ecology and geography. Landscape ecological planning based on landscape ecology principles and it is the practical application of landscape ecology. At present, there are too many studies on Landscape function structure and layout of large cities. But for small towns, the research is only in the simple basic analysis and landscape planning level. Qiaotou is a small town in the center of Cixi city, it face with the double pressure of protection of the ecological environment and the sustainable development of social economy. a comprehensive urban green space system planning of landscape is just needed to guide its ecological environment and social economic sustainable development.The study which take Qiaotou Town for example analyzed the landscape pattern and ecological planning from the point of view of landscape ecology through the theory of relative subjects such as Ecology, Urban Ecology Planning, GIS. Through the field investigation and basic data analysis by GIS Technology, the existing landscape ecology problems of the green space system in Qiaotou Town can be obtained so as to carry out the zoning planning of ecological function such as Kaolao Mountain-Shanglin Lake ecological functional area of the southern town, Wanmufan plain agricultural ecological function regions of the northern town, core landscape functional area of the town. Meanwhile, for the above problems on the landscape patch structure and function, the planning research on the functional and spatial structure of the green space system in Qiaotou Town based on the principle of patch-corrider-matrix from the principle of the landscape ecological planning. Establish the landscape ecology lay out mode of Qiaotou town "one core, two areas, four axises, eight belts, some points". Finally, the application methods of Landscape Ecology in the green space system planning for the small towns in our country can be explored in the background of high-speed urbanization development, the scarce land resource, the great human activities. |
