The Analysis Of Hillside Architecture’s Space Form

Throughout our country’s natural terrain and topography, the proportion of all-terrain, can be seen that the hillside area of the top. As society advances, the human ability to cope with the natural world is the gradual strengthening, and the "mountain" of this natural barrier dependence weakened. At the same time, due to the farming life has gradually replaced the early nomadic life, people’s living space gradually toward the ground. In addition, accelerated the concentration of population due to the accessibility of the plains, and dissemination of information, so that the development of the plains up. Long-term development and utilization of the plains, has exceeded its maximum capacity can bear. Therefore, the mountain region and plains of the region’s economic development in a serious imbalance. The continuous development of the plains, more and more shows a backward mountainous region in all aspects of mountain regions lagging behind, more to promote population flows to plain. Therefore gradually been ignored. Now, the human that out to expand the need for living space, access to the needs of natural resources and a strong desire to return to nature, turning to the development and exploration of the mountainous regions.Mountain ecological environment and natural type, it is the desire for survival. First of all, as much as possible the use of mountain building base, and retain more plain as arable land, can effectively alleviate the shortage of arable land; mountain environment contains a variety of scarce resources in the development of a rare variety of resources and protection, people will definitely increase the exploration of the mountain environment; Finally, the mountain environment closer to nature, away from the bustling city.The best choice for people of leisure, entertainment, tourism. With the development of social productive forces, the level of modern engineering technology and the improvement of the economic base, the functional adaptation of mountain building has been greatly enhanced, enhanced the feasibility of construction in most of the mountain environment.China’s urban space is a rapid change period. The car increases, the urban demolition and construction of the acceleration of so many cities, space is too large, too empty and disorder. Intensification of land continued commercialization of the process of urbanization, the city is constantly expanding to the surrounding. The people’s growing material and cultural needs, wants us to continuously improve services, facilities and living environment. In order to achieve the needs of life. At the same time, breaking the natural ecological environment is the need to minimize the damage to the environment, we propose a "vernacular architecture" in this context, combined with the characteristics of the topography, and natural environment, mountain building also increasingly prominent. In this way, the combination of our province unique culture-specific nature of the Loess Plateau, visit visited a specific geographical features, summarize the spatial form of the cultural characteristics of mountain building. Through its deep understanding and awareness, provide some insight for the future of everyone’s understanding.In this paper, from the following aspects of hillside building:The first part of the introduction:describes the background of the thesis, explained the purpose of the study and the significance of interpretation of the basic concepts of defining the scope of the study, and identify the specific research methods, content and framework. The second part:introduces the basic concepts, examples of the basic features of mountain building, and related factors in the natural environment and the effects of mountain building.The third part of the external morphological characteristics of mountain building, the ground form, and its spatial form of analysis. Fully aware of the outside of the building space and interior space, the interface between the interludes. Constitute the level of the outside of the building space will expand the spatial form of the site topography, joined building a secondary space form, and to meet human needs posed by the three spatial form, come to "Site10building ten the existence of the equation=external space; on the multilevel nature of the external space based on the construction of the sloping terrain, dynamic and multidimensional nature of the general characteristics of, and pointed out that the main problem facing the construction of such external space.The fourth part:the design theory of mountain building, combined with the mountain building instance, to analyze the spatial characteristics of the group building, single building their personality traits, fully reveals the human exploration in the development process of mountain building process. Provide a broad idea for future study and work.The fifth part:a whole, and explore the future of mountain building, and its influence on contemporary design. And the building of good design ideas and methods in the subsequent design work, learn, according to local conditions, the design is fit for human life and reduce environmental damage.