| The dissertation analyzes the effects on the perspective of the history and landscape comprehensive, from west Asia landscape system, Islamic landscape of the middle ages, and comb refining the basic characteristics of the Islamic landscape. Combined with examples, in a complicated landscape in the concrete, and try to seek and establishment of Xinjiang Islamic areas of landscape space model. From civilization factors, material factors, mental factors three levels, The author analyzed the historical environment, natural environment and cultural environment of the space of Xinjiang in Islam of the formation of the development and influence of landscape. Through constructing summarizes the Xinjiang Islamic areas space landscape model, and carries on the analysis of the specific types. Finally, based on practice background, in China Western Development of Xinjiang in space landscape creation Islamic put forward comprehensive research, were put forward the new theory of creation XinJing Islamic areas of landscape , scientific landscape evaluation system, landscape and update the three major transformation protection. Finally summarized based on the "New Time " background to practice the problem some ideas and countermeasures.The dissertation combines the regional architectural culture, landscape, urban space landscape analysis viewpoint, combined with several analysis method, the former research results and the design practice from new perspectives, interpreted and development.Main content has four most section, nine of detailed part. First, expounded the origin of the subject, the object of study, the research direction and methods at home and abroad, the present situation and the development of landscape space Fields, illustrates this topic research scope and realistic significance. Among them, the special significance of the traditional culture and protect and transition two significant background research object and the analysis method. And then more clearly stated this subject research the point. In the first part of the text from history and landscape comprehensive Angle, the ancient Islamic landscape system from the origin, evolution to legacy for system comb. Then build Islamic areas space landscape model in Xinjiang theory construction. Any space formation and law is inseparable from the natural geographical environment and social economic and cultural conditions. The former is in viewed of the space and the formation of the precondition of landscape appeared, and the latter is a space development and the development of landscape update and motivation. So in the second part of Xinjiang in space by Islamic civilization landscape, factors and types of analysis. Respectively from the spread and the growth of civilization, the material level and spiritual and specific type four dimensions of comprehensive theory. Using the research methods of typology extract is representative of the build prototypes. The four levels though separate speeches, but in its content overlap again cross, because the space with landscape, as a kind of cultural form could not by a single factor as the function, some prototype by two or more of the force of the effect and generates a with the regional characteristic space landscape. Finally put forward "New Time" of the comprehensive research, divided into the theory of constructing breakthrough strategies and concrete problems trying to summarize and practice. This part is to give a few big theoretical foil under the soil, through the scientific evaluation system, landscape organic update and heritage protection and puts forward a few transformation for new Islamic areas heritage inheritance and the perception of the created again and summarized. From the above a few large comprehensive summary of duty--to explore embody the spirit of Islamic traditional culture regional expression, provide Xinjiang Islamic areas space landscape in the new era of creation theory support. |