Legal Potection Of The Rural Evironment

The rural environment is an important guarantee for the development of the ruraleconomy and the social progress, and it is connected with the survival and thedevelopment of the farmers’ environmental rights, it also has an impact on the processof a new socialist countryside construction. At present, the rural environmental issuesbecome an important factor for the sustainable development of various undertakingsin rural areas.Therefore, we must explore a variety of causes of environmentalproblems that must be regulated on the basis of legislation, enforcement, judicial inorder to form the environmental protection law system with the Chinese ruralcharacteristics, so it can serve the rural environmental protection practices better andbetter.China’s rural areas are seriously polluted and deteriorated, Mainly in the form ofthe garbage, industrial waste, agricultural production drug residues, treesdeforestation and so on.To strengthen the governance of environmental issues in ruralareas can contribute to the achievement of the environmental balance between theurban and the rural, it is helpful to protect the all-round development of the ruraleconomy and society.Rural environmental problems can be parsed into the following causes。 Inlegislation, the existing environmental laws and regulations on the ruralenvironmental protection are only a matter of principle provisions, some of theimportant fields of the environment where there is a legal vacuum, the legislativeprocess of the environmental protection proceedings is slow；In practice, the lawenforcement agencies set is unreasonable, oversight mechanisms are inadequate，themain body of the law enforcement is in low quality.In judicial, its protective effect islimited, and there are many obstacles to achieve the environmental appeal。In addition,the rural environmental protection publicity is out of place, and the public’senvironmental awareness is weak.Based on the above causes of the rural environmental issues, in the solvingmethods and measures：Firstly, improve the legislation. Establishing a sound systemof the Procedure Act, sound rural environmental protection legal system, and itprovides a reference basis for the environmental law enforcement.Secondly, areasonable set of environmental law enforcement agencies in rural areas is necessary， it should strengthen the supervision of law enforcement of the rural environment，andalso improve the quality of the enforcement body.Thirdly, the establishment ofenvironmental public interest litigation and agriculture-related legal aid system thatcan improve the judicial protection system of the rural environment.Fourthly, weshould enhance environmental protection publicity and raise farmers’ awareness ofenvironmental protection； Finally, we should learn from the experience of theextraterritorial rural environmental protection, learning from them and it is good forthe protection of the China’s rural environment to the best degree.