Study On Qian’s View Of Science And Technology

Science and technology concept of Marxism is the systematic theory, views and opinions that using The Marxist world outlook and methodology to Research and study the nature, characteristics of science and technology, law, social function, as well as science and philosophy. It is the navigator of China’s scientific and technological development, an important basis for us to formulate science and technology development route, principles and policies As a famous scientist of China, a staunch Marxist, He made a series of major scientific and technological achievements in the field of engineering sciences, made an outstanding contribution to the cause of China’s bombs and one satellite. He also made the basic theory, views and methods of Marxism as a guide, not only in-depth exported modern science and technology system, also made its research into many other scientific and technological fields, many instructive comments and suggestions in these areas, worthy of our consideration. Among them, he proposed "The question of Qian" is thought-provoking. With the development of knowledge-based society to the certain extent now, science, technology and personnel training have increasingly become the yardstick to evaluate States’overall national strength. Therefore, in-depth discussion of the theory of science and technology has been more and more concerned by scholars. To sort out Qian’s conception of Science and Technology, is useful guidance for China’s to provide scientific and technological development.This paper used Marxist world outlook and methodology, through in-depth analysis of Qian’s research on science and technology and the academic discussion on Qian’s all aspects science and technology ideas, and summed up Qian’s Science and technology concept.The first chapter elaborated the formation and development of Qian’s science and technology concept. Have analyzed the subjective and objective conditions of Qian’s science and technology formation, and discussed its formation and evolution history of development.The second chapter elaborated the main content of Qian’s science and technology concept. Among, the first part discussed Qian’s basic ideas about science and non-science. The second part discussed Qian’s ideas about classification and system architecture of modern science and technology, deeply investigate the reature of Qian’s modern science and technology system. The third part discussed Qian’s philosophy and science view of Marxism, focuses on the relationship between Marxist philosophy and modern science and technology. The forth part discussed Qian’s conception of science and technological personnel training, clarified Qian’s ideas and methods of training technological innovation personnel. The fifth part discussed Qian’s concept about social function of science and technology, and analyzed Qian’s few comments on the social function of science and technology. The sixth part discussed Qian’s concept about the law of science and technology development, Qian on the productivity features of the scientific and technological revolution, analyzed Qian’s views in three aspects:the function of technological revolution in Productivity features,in relations of production and in the superstructure, also discussed Qian’s views on the driving force for science and technology development.The third chapter discussed the history status and contemporary value of Qian’s science and technology concept. I interpreted and argue it in three aspects:It have improved the concept of modern science and technology concept, pointed out the direction for the development of Chinese science, technology and society, and provided a new idea for Chinese science and technology educationThe conclusion section summered and generalized the Qian’s science and technology concept and the research about it.