Comprehensive Grain Production Capacity In Shanxi Province

Agriculture is the foundation and security of national economy. Food production is agricultureas the foundation of the industry. Food production level directly related to political stability, thestability of the society. To ensure food safety production is an important task for nationalgovernments. No food and stable development and effective supply, there is no the whole society'sstability and development. In recent years, China's grain supply and demand have changed, the foodproblem has become China's government, the media and the focus of attention of the masses. In2012the number one file clearly put must pay special attention to the China's grain production andensure stable increase in grain production, get high attention to improve the comprehensive grainproduction ability. Protection and strengthen the comprehensive grain production capacity, constructthe steady development of grain production mechanism is a fundamental, a long-term significantproblems.Shanxi is a big agricultural province, agriculture is the foundation of Shanxi industry, foods isa farmer's main source of income. In recent years, with the development of economy and the systemof socialism market economy gradually establish, Shanxi food security situation is well. But bymany kinds of factors: natural resources, infrastructure backwardness, science and technology leveland so on, Shanxi Province food production is very unstable, long-term grain production can't meetthe demand, productions and requirements is greater contradictions. And there is poor foodproduction in Shanxi Province, food production can't meet the demand, the grain circulationdevelopment is relatively slow, food security is not enough solid foundation. Therefore, strengthenand improve the comprehensive grain production capacity, is the needs of the development of foodto comply with the situation of Shanxi, and also the need to adapt to market economy developmentrequirements, is the guarantee food security is an urgent task of the whole province.In view of the current development of grain production situation of Shanxi Province, researchby reading related material and analyzing the statistics records, and referencing to raise thecomprehensive grain production capacity practice experience and research results in Anhui provinceand Henan province in recent years, expound the meaning of comprehensive grain productionability, components, and analyze the current Shanxi raise the comprehensive grain productioncapacity of the situation and great significance. On the basis of further research system of Shanxioverall grain production capacity present situation, development advantages, and according to thecharacteristics of Shanxi grain production, put forward some Suggestions to improve thecomprehensive grain production capacity of Shanxi Province. Research that the key conclusions:(1) Shanxi Province grain production basis conditions is poorer, food shortage in quantity, food production is unstable, production development level is low, the production cost is higher, thecontradiction between supply and demand is noteworthy. Grain's Production and demands structureis imbalance, Small Side Crop have more kinds, Refined Grains is insufficient; the investments ofartificial elements is inadequate, the grain circulation system development lags behind；farmersproduction is lack of enthusiasm, food production industry development is adverse. Overall, ShanxiProvince to improve comprehensive grain production ability is necessary.(2) Shanxi grain production ability to the enhancement has its special advantages. The richresource of field can use, dry fanning technologies is advanced, in low yield farmland improvementproject effect is very well, grains and corn production advantage is obvious, all of these providegood conditions to Shanxi Province to stabilize and improve the comprehensive grain productioncapacity.(3) According to the situation of Shanxi to improve the comprehensive grain production ability.Adjust measures to local conditions, from the resources, artificial investment, market economy,science and technology level and related policy and so on, as a whole to begin to stress the keypoint.This paper puts forward to build Shanxi province comprehensive grain production of earlywarning mechanism, the government finance and policy support is very important, we need to dofurther research and discussion.