The Study On The Effect Of Industrialization And Urbanization On Agriculture Eco-environmental Quality

The coordination of industrialization, urbanization and the ecological environment is the important problem to resolve in China's economic and social development, and is the key point to achieve sustainable economic and social development as well as achieve economic modernization. Agriculture is the foundation of the national economy; the agricultural eco-environmental quality is related to the sustainable development of agriculture and modernization. So, the study of the industrialization and urbanization impact on the agricultural ecological environment quality has important significance.The article research the problem from the two aspects:study the mechanism of the impact of industrialization and urbanization on the quality of agricultural ecological environment, mainly from three aspects:in agricultural land, industrialization and urbanization brought pressure on agricultural land, which lead to the reduce of agricultural land and the decline the land quality; meanwhile provided technical support and funding; in agricultural water, industrial water and urban domestic water caused relative water reduction in rural areas and decline in agricultural water quality; in the atmospheric environment and biological resources environment, industrialization and urbanization increased demand in agricultural biological resources, caused blind exploitation in some areas, additionally the gas emission in the process of industrialization and urbanization has also brought the increase of natural disasters.Next, make the econometric analysis of the industrialization and urbanization impact on the quality of agricultural ecological environment. First, taking Shandong Peninsula for example, build comprehensive evaluation index system of the agricultural ecological environment quality; using global principal component analysis and objectively analyze the agricultural ecological environment quality in Shandong Peninsula, which shows that the agriculture environmental quality is different; using panel data module, analyze the impact and shows industrialization and urbanization have destruction on agricultural ecological environment quality in the Shandong Peninsula.Overall, the impact of industrialization and urbanization on the quality of agricultural ecological environment is obvious and has important implications on the development of agriculture and farmers' living standards. In order to achieve sustainable development of agriculture in our country, and to achieve the modernization of agriculture as soon as possible, the paper concludes with some suggestions.