The Analysis On The Impact Of Technology Spillover Of Foreign Direct Investment Over Technology Innovation

The introduction of foreign direct investment not only solves the problem of insufficient funds, but also brings the advanced technology and management experience. More importantly, the FDI has brought the positive technology spillover to the host country, such as the demonstration imitation effect, competition, human capital effect and connection effect, which is great benefit to the host companies.With the national development of northwest China policy, Shaanxi, as a strong western province, has been given more and more international and domestic attention. In recent years, more and more foreign choices invested in Shaanxi. However, under the existing technology level, the introduction of FDI will play a positive technology spillover or negative technology spillover, will cause dependence of high technology or benefit to the enterprise of the technology innovation, which needs to make a deeper analysis.Based on the above perspective, combined with the actual situation of shaanxi province, this paper try to find out whether the FDI have positive technology spillover or not through the empirical research. Then analysis FDI technology spillover effects on technology innovation, and provide the basis to promote technology innovation of the host enterprises and economic development of shaanxi province.About whether the FDI have positive technology spillover or not, this paper introduction the new variables, set up a new model, which based on the Douglas production function. The analysis showed that the FID of shaanxi province has the positive technology spillover. About the FDI technology spillover effects on technology innovation, this paper set up the VAR model which based on the FDI technology spillover mechanism. Then make the related test on this model. The analysis showed that the development effect and connection effect can promote technology innovation.Finally, according to the results of actual situation of shaanxi province analysis and empirical research, this paper put forward the corresponding proposal for shaanxi province on how to use FDI technology spillover to promote technology innovation.