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The Research Of Performance And Mechanism Of Government Investment In Agricultural Composite Development Project

Posted on:2012-11-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X M WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2219330368484158Subject:Rural Economics and Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
China's agricultural production and development is faced with weak agricultural infrastructure and ecological deterioration of the real. These are Agricultural Sustainable Development Strategy to address the problem of public finance. Agricultural development is the Government's public finance investment in an effective way to support agriculture, improving agricultural production conditions, improving agricultural production capacity, protecting the environment played an important role. However, the current agricultural financial investment by government and academic performance on the one hand the strong interest, it ignores the Government's financial investment in the distribution of agricultural efficiency.Current comprehensive agricultural development projects in China and top-down processing mode selection, The comprehensive agricultural development projects and local government supporting funds for agricultural development to establish a performance incentive typical behavior, leading to investment in agricultural development projects, unreasonable distribution, Especially the regional distribution of agricultural development projects often tend to relatively developed areas, the greatest social and economic benefits the project economically underdeveloped areas can not obtain the demand for investment. Then, of comprehensive agricultural development project investment evaluation of the distribution of features is comprehensive agricultural development project allocation policy evaluation an important research topic.Therefore, this study will use the comprehensive agricultural development project in Nanjing investment data to study the comprehensive agricultural development project investment allocation of preferences, And learn from the past, comprehensive agricultural development project performance evaluation method of different levels of economic development in Nanjing Region comprehensive agricultural development project investment evaluation, comprehensive agricultural development project for the investment allocation and evaluation of policy recommendations.Nanjing agricultural development through investment allocation analysis of the data, this study found that different types of agricultural development projects in the geographical distribution of different, specific performance is as follows:(1) National land management projects, with the low-yielding fields in the area of the project area increased, the state land management projects allocation of more financial investment; Project funds will be allocated to the agricultural population in regions with low incomes tilt, which is conducive to reducing regional income disparities. National land management projects can be found in investment allocation is reasonable, not only to ensure backward areas of agricultural production conditions, particularly in low-yielding fields in larger areas for more comprehensive agricultural development project funding, and consistent support for economic development in economically backward regions requirements. (2) Municipal characteristics, investment in agriculture base, the number of project investment and project areas of the agricultural population in net income is positive, the local government investment in agricultural projects there is bias, bias will be more investment in agricultural projects assigned to the economically developed areas, rather than economically backward areas, This is not conducive to narrowing the income gap between regions. If you consider that some areas may continue to project a long time to implement comprehensive agricultural development projects, this investment gap will lead to greater bias. In addition, the study also found that investment in agricultural development in the county distribution of regional bias, will tend to a higher level of economic development areas, rather than the preferred level of economic development is lower. The main reason for this result may be invested in agricultural development projects require matching funds and self-financing local fiscal pressure, Lead to economic development in backward areas can not provide matching funds as reduced access to comprehensive agricultural development projects, This will not help narrow the gap between regional agricultural development.This study further the comprehensive development of agriculture to evaluate investment performance, build different types of agricultural comprehensive development project performance evaluation index system, then the factors affecting the investment performance of a brief analysis. The results showed that:(1)National land management projects are quite different investment performance, investment performance evaluation scores and the agricultural population in the project area there is a negative correlation between income levels, but the financial costs of the national land management projects and the project area is better than the agricultural population in income levels are not significant relationship, that is, with the increased investment in regional income levels, to achieve the same investment performance, investment volume will increase.(2) agriculture base scores and annual income of agricultural population in the project area correlation analysis, results showed positive correlation between the two shows will feature agricultural base in the municipal investment to areas with higher levels of economic development, its investment performance relatively high.Investment allocation in agricultural development and unreasonable situation, based on the findings, this paper proposes the following policy recommendations:(1) As the construction of agricultural infrastructure and agricultural production conditions to improve the national land management projects, the Government should invest more in economic backward areas, particularly investment in order to maintain regional balance. (2) Higher level of economic development can be appropriate to introduce the municipal area features agricultural base project, but should take into account the financial capacity of municipal financial support for efforts to reduce the higher level, while narrowing the gap between rural agricultural developments should be appropriate to invest in the backward villages and towns. (3) Matching fund requirements based on financial constraints, agricultural development and investment should be further reduced agricultural development in backward areas the proportion of the financial package.
Keywords/Search Tags:Comprehensive Agricultural Development Project, Project Allocation, Alloction Mechanism, Government Preference
PDF Full Text Request
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