| Whether we admit it or not,"independent investigator"has already walked into public view in Internet era. And what is the"independent investigator"? By synthesizing various scholars and experts of relevant argument, The author thinks it can be divided into two broad sense and narrow sense. From the broad sense, who engaged in independent investigation and survey does not belong to any agency or media investigators can be called"independent investigator". (including those who inhabit the mainstream media, but often in independent survey of unique and, not in the mainstream media representatives have appeared, in their own unique perspective of news release investigators. In narrow sense,"independent investigator"shall mean those who have certain cultural knowledge, enthusiastic social affairs, is not attached to any media, not mixing with any interest relations, at its own expense, voluntary way on the news insider launch investigation, and will report duty on the web news events investigators. This paper studies the"independent investigator"refers to the latter.In our country, because system, economic status and so on many kinds of reasons,"independent investigator"the living conditions of embarrassment, this article through the domestic and foreign relevant literature review, key research"independent investigator"in China's value and function, and analyzes the poor living conditions of internal and external factors and puts forward the improved its survival environment suggestion. The aim is to regulate our country"independent investigator"behavior, expand the news public opinion direct channel in the news report concludes the truth reduction to audience.This thesis consists of five chapters. The first chapter basically interpretation"independent investigator"to choose a background and meaning; The second chapter basically will"independent investigator"and"news","independent investigator"supervision and media supervision by public opinion, preliminary comparison comb and summarized"independent investigator"the characteristic. The third chapter basically is combining case webblogs"independent investigator"the value and function. The fourth chapter basically is to"independent investigator"living environment for analysis, and illustrates the"independent investigator"is the emergence of the social transformation period of an inevitable phenomenon and its existence state of no optimism. The fifth chapter basically introduces"independent investigator"the development countermeasures. This paper holds that at present as China's network supervision by public opinion"independent investigator", what they do work has certain practical significance and social value, they are now living circumstances embarrassing reason mainly displays in: management owe perfect, mismatching without regulation, economic sources, regulating their scarce of behavior way should first to strengthen our democratic supervision, formulate and promulgate as soon as possible and establish relevant news laws and regulations related to the independent survey system, secondly as"independent investigator", should strive to improve their own quality, and actively cooperate with the mainstream media and supervisory department, work in moral law within the permitted scope of investigation, to assist the media, cooperate with the government, reduction the fact, service audience as the ultimate goal. |
