Research On Situation & Countermeasures Of Exploitation And Utilization Of National Traditional Sports Curriculum Resources In Universities Of Jiangsu Province

The Chinese traditional sports is an important part of sports in our country, the culture in Chinese traditional sports is the treasure of Chinese cultural heritage. In the recent years, the western athletic sports has developed very quickly. In order to keep the important position of Chinese traditional sports and create sports culture with Chinese characteristics, we should develop the Chinese traditional sports curriculum widely in universities. Physical education curriculum resources is important support for physical education curriculum, the full exploitation and utilization of Chinese traditional ethnic sports curriculum resources is helpful to Chinese traditional sports in universities to carry out. In this paper, using the method of literature, interview, questionnaire, mathematical statistics, logic analysis and other research methods, selecting 18 universities in Jiangsu Province as the research object, we research on the exploitation and utilization of the national traditional sports curriculum resources in the universities, and we draw the following conclusions:(1)In the universities of Jiangsu province, the national traditional physical education curriculum are mainly concentrated in the martial arts, Tai Chi, boxing, wrestling and so on, but the games of six words, eight section brocade, Mulan Boxing and other projects develop slowly.(2)The sex structure of PE teachers in universities of Jiangsu Province was unreasonable, and the education degree of PE teachers is generally low and the vocational education is not sufficient, but the age structure of the PE teachers is reasonable.The PE teachers generally lack of enthusiasm in national traditional physical education.College students know little about the significance of national traditional sports, and the technology resource the students master has not been widely exploited.Compared with the undergraduates, graduate students spend less time in national traditional sports activities.(3)The facilities resources of national traditional sports in Jiangsu Province are adequate.The equipment resources of national traditional sports were mainly concentrated in the rope skipping, the shuttlecock and tai chi clothing which cannot satisfy the needs of teachers and students.(4) The textbook resources of national traditional sports in universities of Jiangsu Province is poor. Most universities don't have textbooks of national traditional sports which they arrange themselves.The using of the textbooks is informal. The teachers and the students use imaging data, network and other materials to aquire the knowledge of national traditional sports after class. The knowledge resources of the national traditional sports in school libraries are generally unable to satisfy the needs of teachers and students.(5) The class hours of national traditional sports students spend in is just a small proportion in the whole PE class hours. The class time resources of national traditional sports need to be utilized more efficiently. There are 42.6% college students of the all spend from 1 to 2 hours a week participating in national traditional sports, mainly concentrated in the rope skipping, kicking shuttlecock and Chinese chess programs, the time resources of national traditional sports after class need to be developed urgently. The space resources of national traditional sports of universities in Jiangsu province were developed better in schools and homes than in natural environment and community space.In view of the situation above, we put forward the countermeasures as follows:(1)Recruiting excellent national traditional sports professional teachers, do optimization of gender structure and educational structure of national traditional sports teachers in Jiangsu Province. Develop the vocational education to the national traditional sports teachers to improve their ability in their majors. We should cultivate students' interest in national traditional sports and make them participant in national traditional sports project actively, make full use of technical resources of the students, make the course object status of the students successfully converted into main body position to attract students to join the national traditional sports.(2)Increase equipment investment of the national traditional sports and train specialized teachers with the ability of equipment purchase, management and maintenance to improve equipment utilization efficiency.(3)The PE teachers in universities of Jiangsu Province should arrange textbooks of national traditional sports according to the practice of national traditional sports teaching in their own schools; The libraries of the universities should buy more national traditional sports books to satisfy the needs of teachers and students.(4)The universities should put emphasis on the utilization of the time resources after class of the national traditional sports and set up traditional sports themed clubs and student associations. The universities should expend the space resources of the national traditional sports and make the traditional sports go out of schools and go into the families, the nature, and the communities.(5)The universities should pay attention to ideological construction and host the national traditional sports culture festival to spread the national traditional sports culture.(6)Open the school-based curriculum of national traditional sports and create the projects which have characteristics.