Analysis On Master Degree Candidates'academic Life In The View Of Fromm's Theory

Generally speaking,master degree candidates begin to receive systemic academic training,they need to make their own efforts in academic research and exploration,which is something new in their former educational experience their school life is academic life to a certain degree.When master degree candidates face precipitate academic life,their mental disposition and behaviour choice, which may influence individual development, quality of the postgraduate education and academic sustainable development ,is worthy of discussion.First,interviewing 15 interviewees is to collect abundant information,on base of which this study take advanced knowledge as a point of penetration ,use Fromm's social character theory for reference to analyse the marketing orientation,the receptive orientation,the boarding orientation,the exploitative orientation and the rational orientation in master degree candidates'academic life.In the end,to draw a conclusion that:First,different orientations don't Influence individual alone,but mix with each other among four unproductive orientations,or between four unproductive orientations and the rational orientation.Second,many factors play a role in master degree candidates'academic life,but academic interest is pivotal.This study suggests that unproductive orientations such as the marketing orientation,the receptive orientation,the boarding orientation,the exploitative orientation are dominant,the rational orientation has been weaken even exiled in master degree candidates'academic life.The rational orientation is dominant in creative academic life,in which unproductive orientations can change into reasonable needs and play positive roles in a certain extent,and then avoid mutual dissimilation between scholarism and man,to lead a harmonious academic life.