Pention Anxiety Study Of The First Generation Of Only-Child's Parents In Urban Area Of China

When the open letter was published by the Party Central Committee in September 1980,the family planning officially the national policies of our country was started to implement strictly on a nationwide scale.Now the first generation of only-child has reached the years of thirty, while their parents facing the utmost problem of pension, because they are over fifty. The most wealth of parents is their children, which the only-child parents are just lack of. The characteristic and existing problems of pension belonging to the only-child parents are concerned by more and more researchers. It will extent an important and profound influence on society, family, themselves and the group of the only-child parents, if the problem of pension for the first generation of only-child'parents can be solved smoothly.This article analyzes their concerned problems and impact factors based on the pension of first generation of only-child' parents, trying to submit some pointed countermeasures and suggestions, in order to reduce their anxiety and make them enjoy their old age.Through answer paper, writer investigated problems with statistical analysis. Firstly, it propounds thirteen questions about concerned problems of pension anxiety by three categories for research. And then writer starts with contrastive studies between the first generation of only-child'parents and parents with none-only child, coming to get the concerned problems of the first generation of only-child' parents in these three categories. On the basis above, it processes the single factor variance analysis and established linear regressive model to research the concerned factors of pension anxiety for the first generation of only-child'parents. Finally, it propounds the writer's suggestions and measures based on the influencing factors or causations in the hope of minimizing anxiety of pension anxiety for the first generation of only-child'parents.In this research, the writer makes out some valuable conclusions as follows:There are markedly differences in the pension anxiety between the first generation of only-child' parents and parents with none-only child. The anxiety about pension of the first generation of only-child'parents is not very serious as we considered. There are certain reasons effecting the pension anxiety of the first generation of only-child'parents, such as income, health, degree of satisfaction on social security and the number of children.