Marx himself did not propose the exact conception of morality, when we read the writings of Marx, it is difficult to find any definition of "morality", but it was found in its philosophy, political economy, ethics, human science, aesthetics, theory of scientific socialism, etc., it contains extremely rich in moral and ethical aspirations and cultural value of caring. Marx in the analysis and understanding of many issues are injected into their own personal feelings and moral concern, but the moral feelings are not from the outset, Marx's moral emotion attribution was subjected to religious theology, the influence of German classical philosophy, blind worship of the religious philosophy from the beginning, and later with the analysis of the critical nature of the induction and drawing on the theory of the Hegelian philosophy, as well as the people of the post-Feuerbach, Marx gradually formed their own moral theory moral thinking. The nature of reality as all the starting point and the premise that the free and comprehensive development of the real meaning and ultimate goal is the development of human society, Marx criticized capitalist society, trampled, exposing the human nature of the bourgeoisie through a non-humane way to grow capital and the proletariat as the lowest level of society has lived a loss of self, the oppressed powerless to dominate but a miserable life, a detailed analysis of the unique "alienated labor" capitalism,"class exploitation" to judge the morality of the capitalist exploiting class, the bourgeoisie showed great indignation of the I, Marx will be more emotional bets in the dire straits of the proletariat, his extremely sympathetic to the proletariat, they oppressed exploitation encounter, given the deep concern, of course, give moral sympathy on the proletariat, Marx also placed great hope:to overthrow the exploiting classes to eliminate all the classes, the sharing of the freedom and dignity of humanity, and find the real human society just, fair, in order to achieve true human liberation. On the ideal of free and comprehensive development of human thought, ideal for complete liberation of all mankind, in his theory of communism, Marx has a very clear interpretation, focus on people, the comprehensive development of human freedom, the value of the pursuit of liberation and moral ideals become throughout his life Marx the ideological power of the academic research and theoretical source. |